break和continue指令

文明版的“goto”：

class Break {

  public static void main(String args[]) {

    boolean t = true;

    first: {

      second: {

        third: {

          System.out.println("Before the break.");

          if(t) break second; // break out of second block

          System.out.println("This won't execute");

        }

        System.out.println("This won't execute");

      }

      System.out.println("This is after second block.");

    }

  }

}

控制跳出循环层：

class BreakLoop4 {

  public static void main(String args[]) {

    outer: for(int i=0; i<3; i++) {

      System.out.print("Pass " + i + ": ");

      for(int j=0; j<100; j++) {

        if(j == 10) break outer; // exit both loops

        System.out.print(j + " ");

      }

      System.out.println("This will not print");

    }

    System.out.println("Loops complete.");

  }

}

程序的执行控制不能跳至为没有包含break语句的代码块定义的标签：

class BreakErr {

  public static void main(String args[]) {

    one: for(int i=0; i<3; i++) {

      System.out.print("Pass " + i + ": ");

    }

    for(int j=0; j<100; j++) {

      if(j == 10) break one; // WRONG

      System.out.print(j + " ");

    }

  }

}

continue和break类似。