修改状态栏颜色

书到用时方恨少，之所以要把这个写下来还是觉得这个很使用，现在很多app都有这个需求，自己在做的时候也遇到一些坑，记录下实现过程。

1.看Demo效果图

在做这个效果的时候我在网上看了很多资料，好像都没有我的这种需求。我的状态栏颜色是根据顶部title布局背景颜色来设置的，就不会整个应用状态栏都是一个颜色。

• 解决大家遇到的很频繁的问题——设置透明状态栏后title内容和状态栏文字重叠的头痛问题。
• 解决办法——通过计算状态栏的高度，将title向下移动对应的高度，设置状态栏颜色。

2.看代码实现

• 调用

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        getWindow().requestFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        //设置透明状态栏
        StatusBarUtil.transparencyBar(this);
        //设置状态栏黑色字体
        StatusBarUtil.StatusBarLightMode(this);
        //设置状态栏颜色，解决自定义title和透明状态栏重叠问题
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //*****这个方法在之后调用****
        setStateBarColor(this);
    }

    public static void setStateBarColor(Activity activity) { // 设置状态栏颜色
        ViewGroup contentLayout = (ViewGroup) activity.findViewById(android.R.id.content);
        setupStatusBarView(activity, contentLayout, Color.parseColor("#00ff00"));
        // 设置Activity layout的fitsSystemWindows
        View contentChild = contentLayout.getChildAt(0);
        //等同于在根布局设置android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
        contentChild.setFitsSystemWindows(true);
    }

    private static void setupStatusBarView(Activity activity, ViewGroup contentLayout, int color) {
        View mStatusBarView = null;
        View statusBarView = new View(activity);
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, getStatusBarHeight(activity));
        contentLayout.addView(statusBarView, lp);
        mStatusBarView = statusBarView;
        mStatusBarView.setBackgroundColor(color);
    }

    /**
     * 获得状态栏高度
     */
    private static int getStatusBarHeight(Context context) {
        int resourceId = context.getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
        return context.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
    }

• 工具类

public class StatusBarUtil {

    /**
     * 修改状态栏为全透明
     *
     * @param activity
     */
    @TargetApi(19)
    public static void transparencyBar(Activity activity) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
                    | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE);
            window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            window.setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);

        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS,
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 修改状态栏颜色，支持4.4以上版本
     *
     * @param activity
     * @param colorId
     */
    public static void setStatusBarColor(Activity activity, int colorId) {

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            //      window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            window.setStatusBarColor(activity.getResources().getColor(colorId));
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            //使用SystemBarTint库使4.4版本状态栏变色，需要先将状态栏设置为透明
            transparencyBar(activity);
            SystemBarTintManager tintManager = new SystemBarTintManager(activity);
            tintManager.setStatusBarTintEnabled(true);
            tintManager.setStatusBarTintResource(colorId);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置状态栏黑色字体图标，
     * 适配4.4以上版本MIUIV、Flyme和6.0以上版本其他Android
     *
     * @param activity
     * @return 1:MIUUI 2:Flyme 3:android6.0
     */
    public static int StatusBarLightMode(Activity activity) {
        int result = 0;
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            if (MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(activity.getWindow(), true)) {
                result = 1;
            } else if (FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(activity.getWindow(), true)) {
                result = 2;
            } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
                result = 3;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 已知系统类型时，设置状态栏黑色字体图标。
     * 适配4.4以上版本MIUIV、Flyme和6.0以上版本其他Android
     *
     * @param activity
     * @param type     1:MIUUI 2:Flyme 3:android6.0
     */
    public static void StatusBarLightMode(Activity activity, int type) {
        if (type == 1) {
            MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(activity.getWindow(), true);
        } else if (type == 2) {
            FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(activity.getWindow(), true);
        } else if (type == 3) {
            activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
        }

    }

    /**
     * 清除MIUI或flyme或6.0以上版本状态栏黑色字体
     */
    public static void StatusBarDarkMode(Activity activity, int type) {
        if (type == 1) {
            MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(activity.getWindow(), false);
        } else if (type == 2) {
            FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(activity.getWindow(), false);
        } else if (type == 3) {
            activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE);
        }

    }


    /**
     * 设置状态栏图标为深色和魅族特定的文字风格
     * 可以用来判断是否为Flyme用户
     *
     * @param window 需要设置的窗口
     * @param dark   是否把状态栏字体及图标颜色设置为深色
     * @return boolean 成功执行返回true
     */
    public static boolean FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(Window window, boolean dark) {
        boolean result = false;
        if (window != null) {
            try {
                WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = window.getAttributes();
                Field darkFlag = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
                        .getDeclaredField("MEIZU_FLAG_DARK_STATUS_BAR_ICON");
                Field meizuFlags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
                        .getDeclaredField("meizuFlags");
                darkFlag.setAccessible(true);
                meizuFlags.setAccessible(true);
                int bit = darkFlag.getInt(null);
                int value = meizuFlags.getInt(lp);
                if (dark) {
                    value |= bit;
                } else {
                    value &= ~bit;
                }
                meizuFlags.setInt(lp, value);
                window.setAttributes(lp);
                result = true;
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 设置状态栏字体图标为深色，需要MIUIV6以上
     *
     * @param window 需要设置的窗口
     * @param dark   是否把状态栏字体及图标颜色设置为深色
     * @return boolean 成功执行返回true
     */
    public static boolean MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(Window window, boolean dark) {
        boolean result = false;
        if (window != null) {
            Class clazz = window.getClass();
            try {
                int darkModeFlag = 0;
                Class layoutParams = Class.forName("android.view.MiuiWindowManager$LayoutParams");
                Field field = layoutParams.getField("EXTRA_FLAG_STATUS_BAR_DARK_MODE");
                darkModeFlag = field.getInt(layoutParams);
                Method extraFlagField = clazz.getMethod("setExtraFlags", int.class, int.class);
                if (dark) {
                    extraFlagField.invoke(window, darkModeFlag, darkModeFlag);//状态栏透明且黑色字体
                } else {
                    extraFlagField.invoke(window, 0, darkModeFlag);//清除黑色字体
                }
                result = true;
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        }
        return result;
    }
}

• 
  
• 添加依赖
  

compile ‘com.readystatesoftware.systembartint:systembartint:1.0.3’