重载构造函数示例

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Box
{
    private:
    int height;
    int width;
    int length;
    public:
    Box();
    Box(int h);
    Box(int h,int w);
    Box(int h,int w,int len);
    int Volume();
};
Box::Box()
{
    height=10;
    width=10;
    length=10;
}
Box::Box(int h)
{
    height=h;
width=10;
length=10;
}
Box::Box(int h,int w)
{
    height=h;
    width=w;
    length=10;
}
Box::Box(int h,int w,int len):
height(h),width(w),length(len)
{}
int Box::Volume()
{return (height*width*length);}
int main()
{
    Box box1;
    cout<<"the volume of box1 is"<<box1.Volume()<<endl;
    Box box2(16);
    cout << "the volume of box2 is" << box2.Volume() << endl;
    Box box3(15,40);
    cout << "the volume of box3 is" << box3.Volume() << endl;
    Box box4(13,32,34);
    cout << "the volume of box4 is" << box4.Volume() << endl;
    return 0;
}