Description
"How am I ever going to solve this problem?" said the pilot.
Indeed, the pilot was not facing an easy task. She had to drop packages at specific points scattered in a dangerous area. Furthermore, the pilot could only fly over the area once in a straight line, and she had to fly over as many points as possible. All points were given by means of integer coordinates in a two-dimensional space. The pilot wanted to know the largest number of points from the given set that all lie on one line. Can you write a program that calculates this number?
Your program has to be efficient!
Indeed, the pilot was not facing an easy task. She had to drop packages at specific points scattered in a dangerous area. Furthermore, the pilot could only fly over the area once in a straight line, and she had to fly over as many points as possible. All points were given by means of integer coordinates in a two-dimensional space. The pilot wanted to know the largest number of points from the given set that all lie on one line. Can you write a program that calculates this number?
Your program has to be efficient!
Input
Input consist several case,First line of the each case is an integer N ( 1 < N < 700 ),then follow N pairs of integers. Each pair of integers is separated by one blank and ended by a new-line character. The input ended by N=0.
Output
output one integer for each input case ,representing the largest number of points that all lie on one line.
Sample Input
5 1 1 2 2 3 3 9 10 10 11 0
Sample Output
3
①证明三点共线:利用交叉相乘差为零,本题公式:(x[a]-x[c])*(y[c]-y[b])=(x[c]-x[b])*(y[a]-y[c])(a,b,c代表三个点)
注意:向量的方向性。
②两点确定一条直线,先确定两个点所在直线再去找在这个直线上的其他点。
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cmath> #include<cstring> #include<climits> #include<string> #include<queue> #include<stack> #include<set> #include<map> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; #define rep(i,j,k)for(i=j;i<k;i++) #define per(i,j,k)for(i=j;i>k;i--) #define MS(x,y)memset(x,y,sizeof(x)) typedef long long LL; const int INF=0x7ffffff; const int M=700; int x[M],y[M]; int i,j,k,n,m; int ans,cnt; int f(int a,int b,int c) { int cnt=0; for(int i=c+1;i<n;i++){ if(b*(x[c]-x[i])==a*(y[c]-y[i]))cnt++; } return cnt; } int solve() { int Max=1; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++){ int u=f(x[i]-x[j],y[i]-y[j],j)+2; Max=max(Max,u); } return Max; } int main() { while(~scanf("%d",&n),n) { rep(i,0,n)scanf("%d%d",&x[i],&y[i]); printf("%d\n",solve()); } return 0; }