【JAVA】ssm框架搭建登录实现

前言

Java项目实习第五次课后作业：整理上课内容，实现登录功能。

介绍Spring

前期准备

载入Tomcat

图片见第三次课

设置Maven

Project整体

Java包

bean下的User.java

package com.zr0701.bean;

public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String password;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

controller下的UserController.java

package com.zr0701.controller;

import com.zr0701.bean.User;
import com.zr0701.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @RequestMapping("/login.do")
    public ModelAndView login(User user){
        boolean flag = userService.login(user.getName(),user.getPassword());
        ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
        if(flag){
            modelAndView.setViewName("../ok");
        }else {
            modelAndView.setViewName("../failure");
        }
        return modelAndView;
    }
}

dao下的UserDao.java

package com.zr0701.dao;

import com.zr0701.bean.User;

public interface UserDao {
    User findUserByName(String name);
}

service

UserService.java

package com.zr0701.service;

public interface UserService {
    boolean login(String name,String password);
}

Impl下的UserServiceImpl.java

package com.zr0701.service.Impl;

import com.zr0701.bean.User;
import com.zr0701.dao.UserDao;
import com.zr0701.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

    @Autowired
    private UserDao userDao;

    @Override
    public boolean login(String name, String password) {
        User user = userDao.findUserByName(name);
        if(user!=null && user.getPassword().equals(password)){
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
}

resources包

mapper下的UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.zr0701.dao.UserDao">
    <select id="findUserByName" parameterType="String" resultType="User">
        select * from user where name =#{name};
    </select>
</mapper>

webapp包

WEB-INF下的web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">

  <!-- 配置加载类路径的配置文件 -->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath*:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <!-- 配置监听器 -->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
  </listener>

  <!-- 解决中文乱码过滤器 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

  <!-- 前端控制器（加载classpath:spring-mvc.xml 服务器启动创建servlet） -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 配置初始化参数，创建完DispatcherServlet对象，加载springmvc.xml配置文件 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- 服务器启动的时候，让DispatcherServlet对象创建 -->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

index.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>$Title$</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>登录页面</h1>
    <form action="/user/login.do" method="post">
    name:<input name="name" type="text">
    password:<input name="password" type="password">
    <input type="submit" value="login">
    </form>
</body>
</html>

ok.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>成功</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>成功</h1>
</body>
</html>

failure.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>失败</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>失败</h1>
</body>
</html>

效果图

数据库user表数据

登录界面

输入已有账户即可，成功出现成功网页，反之为失败页面。