property的使用

属性名 = property(获取, 修改, 删除, 备注)

class Goods(object):
  def __init__(self):
    self.org_price = 1000 # 价格
    self.discount = 0.7 # 折扣
  def get_price(self):
    val = self.org_price * self.discount
    # 返回价格*折扣
    return val
  def set_price(self, new_val):
    # 接收new_val，将价格修改为new_val
    self.org_price = new_val
  def del_price(self):
    # 将折扣修改为1(删掉折扣)
    self.discount = 1
  price = property(get_price, set_price, del_price, "备注：价格")
g = Goods()
print(g.price) # 获取商品价格
g.price = 2000 # 修改商品价格
print(g.price) 
del g.price # 删除商品折扣
print(g.price)
print(Goods.price.__doc__)


# 输出结果：
700.0
1400.0
2000

参考链接：
https://www.nhooo.com/note/qa34vo.html