[weibo spider] 微博 id 和 mid 互相转换 Python

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-29 07:08:04 发布

Refrain__WG

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-29 07:08:04 发布

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分类专栏： Python 文章标签： spider python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Refrain__WG/article/details/94560954

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参考资料：https://www.cnblogs.com/qiernonstop/p/3634354.html

分析思路：

实际代码：

ALPHABET = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"

def base62_encode(num, alphabet=ALPHABET):
    """Encode a number in Base X

    `num`: The number to encode
    `alphabet`: The alphabet to use for encoding
    """
    if (num == 0):
        return alphabet[0]
    arr = []
    base = len(alphabet)
    while num:
        rem = num % base
        num = num // base
        arr.append(alphabet[rem])
    arr.reverse()
    return ''.join(arr)


def base62_decode(string, alphabet=ALPHABET):
    """Decode a Base X encoded string into the number

    Arguments:
    - `string`: The encoded string
    - `alphabet`: The alphabet to use for encoding
    """
    base = len(alphabet)
    strlen = len(string)
    num = 0

    idx = 0
    for char in string:
        power = (strlen - (idx + 1))
        num += alphabet.index(char) * (base ** power)
        # print('n:', power, num)
        idx += 1

    return num


def mid_to_url(midint):
    """
    >>> mid_to_url(3491700092079471)
    'yCtxn8IXR'
    >>> mid_to_url(3486913690606804)
    'yAt1n2xRa'
    """
    midint = str(midint)[::-1]
    size = len(midint) / 7 if len(midint) % 7 == 0 else len(midint) / 7 + 1
    result = []
    for i in range(size):
        s = midint[i * 7: (i + 1) * 7][::-1]
        s = base62_encode(int(s))
        s_len = len(s)
        if i < size - 1 and len(s) < 4:
            s = '0' * (4 - s_len) + s
        result.append(s)
    result.reverse()
    return ''.join(result)


def url_to_mid(url):
    """
    >>> url_to_mid('z0JH2lOMb')
    3501756485200075L
    >>> url_to_mid('z0Ijpwgk7')
    3501703397689247L
    """
    url = str(url)[::-1]
    size = len(url) / 4 if len(url) % 4 == 0 else len(url) // 4 + 1
    result = []
    for i in range(size):
        s = url[i * 4: (i + 1) * 4][::-1]
        s = str(base62_decode(str(s)))
        s_len = len(s)
        if i < size - 1 and s_len < 7:
            s = (7 - s_len) * '0' + s
        result.append(s)
    result.reverse()
    return int(''.join(result))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # print(url_to_mid('HBhZV1O3m'))  # 4372726779455825
    # print(base62_decode('DFTj'))    # 9455825    
    print(base62_encode(4388873230430736))   # HBhZV1O3m

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