人事管理系统
配置环境
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spring-mvc.xml
<!-- 组件扫描，扫描controller中的@Controller--> <context:component-scan base-package="com.ssp.**.controller"/> <!-- 注解驱动--> <mvc:annotation-driven/> <!-- 处理静态资源--> <mvc:default-servlet-handler/> -
spring-service.xml
<!--组件扫描器--> <context:component-scan base-package="com.ssp.**.service"/> -
spring-mybatis.xml
<bean id="SqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="myDataSource"/> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"/> </bean> <!-- 生成dao的代理对象--> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.ssp.**.dao"/> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="SqlSessionFactoryBean"/> </bean> -
spring-db.xml
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/><bean id="myDataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/> </bean> -
mybatis.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <typeAliases> <package name="com.ssp.common.beans"/> </typeAliases> <!-- 注册映射文件--> <mappers> <package name="com.ssp.**.dao"/> </mappers> </configuration> -
jdbc.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql:///hrm jdbc.username=root jdbc.password=root -
spring-tx.xml
<!-- 注册平台事务管理器--> <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="myDataSource"/> </bean> <!-- 注册事务通知--> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager"> <!-- 指定连接点--> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT"/> <tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT"/> <tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT"/> <tx:method name="find*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT" read-only="true"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- AOP配置--> <aop:config> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* *..service.*.*(..))"/> </aop:config> -
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.ssp</groupId> <artifactId>hrm</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <name>hrm Maven Webapp</name> <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website --> <url>http://www.example.com</url> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.11</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/jstl --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jcl</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- 事务 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--aspectj--> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjweaver --> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>1.9.5</version> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/aopalliance/aopalliance --> <dependency> <groupId>aopalliance</groupId> <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.tomcat/tomcat-servlet-api --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat-servlet-api</artifactId> <version>8.5.13</version> </dependency> <!-- mybatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.4.6</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>2.0.2</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.49</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/druid --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> <version>1.1.22</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>2.2.1-b03</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind --> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> <version>2.12.2</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind --> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId> <version>2.12.2</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind --> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId> <version>2.12.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <version>1.18.16</version> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <version>1.18.16</version> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>hrm</finalName> <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) --> <plugins> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> </plugin> <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging --> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.0.2</version> </plugin> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.8.0</version> </plugin> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.22.1</version> </plugin> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.2.2</version> </plugin> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.5.2</version> </plugin> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.8.2</version> </plugin> </plugins> </pluginManagement> <resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/java</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.xml</include> <include>**/*.properties</include> </includes> </resource> </resources> </build> </project>
自定义标签的使用
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自定义标签的使用
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首先应该定义一个自定义标签的Java类（PageTag），继承SimpleTagSupport（简单标签）和传统标签，
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编写标签库描述符（tld）文件（应该放在web下）
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引入自定义标签
<%@taglib uri="" prefix=""%/>
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User
User中可能存在的问题
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用户登录：
首先进入登录页面，获取登录信息，判断登录信息是否能被查到（是否为空），不为空，就把信息放在session中，session.setAttribute(“login_user”,login_user)
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为了防止不登录直接进入，需要添加Filter过滤器。
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1.创建一个接口实现Filter类的方法。
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2.定义需要放行的页面，样式，接口。
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3.强制类型转换获取request和response
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4.获取本次请求的URI
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5.用for循环判断后缀名是否和URI一致。一致就用**filterChain.doFilter(request,response)**放行
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6.判断当前用户是否登录。
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7.登录也需要在web.xml中配置
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<!-- 登录的过滤器--> <filter> <filter-name>loginFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>com.ssp.Filter.LoginFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>loginFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
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用户退出。session.removeAttribute(“login_user”);
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删除用户的时候不能把当前用户删除，不能删除存在外键的用户，否则会报DataIntegrityViolationException错误，将异常抛出就可以。
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判断添加用户信息是否重复。
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findUser：
@RequestMapping("/findUser") public String findUser(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "1") int pageIndex, User user,Model model){ //定义page变量，用于分页 Page page=new Page(); //获取页面的起始索引，并放在page中 page.setPageIndex(pageIndex); //查询用户的数量，传入user，是为了按条件查询时的使用 int recordCount=userService.findUserCount(user); //将用户数放在page中 page.setRecordCount(recordCount); //查询数据库中的用户信息 List<User> users = userService.findUser(user,page); //传给前台，用户数据的显示 model.addAttribute("users",users); //用于查询数据回显 model.addAttribute("user",user); //用于分页使用 model.addAttribute("page",page); return "/jsp/user/user.jsp"; }<select id="findUserLogin" resultType="User"> select * from user_inf where loginname=#{loginname} and password=#{password} </select> <select id="findUser" resultType="User"> select * from user_inf <where> <if test="user.username != null and user.username!=''"> username like "%" #{user.username} "%" </if> <if test="user.status != null and user.status!=''"> and status = #{user.status} </if> </where> limit #{page.firstLimitParam},#{page.pageSize} </select> <select id="findUserCount" resultType="int"> select count(*) from user_inf <where> <if test="username != null and username!=''"> username like "%" #{username} "%" </if> <if test="status != null and status!=''"> and status = #{status} </if> </where> </select> -
updateUser
@RequestMapping("/updateUser") public String updateUser(int pageIndex,User user,Model model,String flag) { //flag为空的时候进行查询信息 if (flag == null) { //获取要查询的用户信息 User user1 = userService.findUserById(user.getId()); //传给前台页面，用于显示 model.addAttribute("user1", user1); //传pageIndex的值是为了再更改之后跳到更改的那一页，pageIndex还需要放在前台的隐藏域中 model.addAttribute("pageIndex",pageIndex); return "/jsp/user/showUpdateUser.jsp"; }else { //用rows判断是否插入成功 int rows=userService.updateUser(user); if (rows>0) { //成功就返回页面+pageIndex用于查询所有用户 return "redirect:/user/findUser?pageIndex="+pageIndex; }else { model.addAttribute("fail","用户信息修改失败！"); return "/jsp/fail.jsp"; } } }<update id="updateUser"> update user_inf set loginname=#{loginname},username=#{username},status=#{status},password=#{password} where id=#{id} </update> -
addUser
@RequestMapping("/addUser") public String addUser(User user,Model model){ int rows=userService.addUser(user); if(rows>0){ //为了跳转到最新添加的一页 //得到记录总数 int recordCount = userService.findUserCount(null); Page page = new Page(); //放进recordCount中 page.setRecordCount(recordCount); //getTotalSize中有计算方法 int totalSize = page.getTotalSize(); return "redirect:/user/findUser?pageIndex="+totalSize; }else { model.addAttribute("fail","用户信息添加失败！"); return "/jsp/fail.jsp"; } }<insert id="addUser"> insert into user_inf (loginname,password,status,username) values ( #{loginname},#{password},#{status},#{username} ) </insert> -
removeUser
@RequestMapping("removeUser") public String remove(Integer [] ids, Model model,HttpSession session){ //用于判断是否删除当前用户 //因为user放在了session域中 User user = (User) session.getAttribute("login_user"); //当前登录id和循环中id是否一样 for (Integer id:ids){ if (user.getId()==id){ model.addAttribute("fail","不能删除当前登录用户！"); return "/jsp/fail.jsp"; } } //因为存在外键，所以不能删除存在外键的用户，所以会有异常，所以try try { int rows = userService.removeUser(ids); //因为是要删除所选中的所有用户，所以rows==ids.length if(rows==ids.length){ return "/user/findUser"; }else { model.addAttribute("fail","用户信息删除失败！"); return "/jsp/fail.jsp"; } }catch (DataIntegrityViolationException e){ model.addAttribute("fail","不能删除当前用户,因为存在公告信息和文档"); return "/jsp/fail.jsp"; } }<delete id="removeUser"> delete from user_inf where id in <!--传入数组时，用array，传入字符数组类型时，用list接收，或者在dao层方法的参数中加@Param注解--> <foreach collection="array" item="id" open="(" close=")" separator=","> #{id} </foreach> </delete> -
checkLoginname
function checkLoginname() { /**获取登录的名字，判断是否和数据库中的信息一致。loginname="+$("#loginname").val()用于获取输入的登录名*/ $.get("${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/checkLoginname?loginname="+$("#loginname").val(), function (data) { if (data == "EXIST"){ alert("登录名已存在，请重新输入！") /** * 设置登录名输入框的值为空*/ $("#loginname").val("") } }) }
Dept
和上边的一致，不用考虑User中的问题
Job
和上边的一致，不用考虑User中的问题
Employee
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这个应该考虑下拉框的问题。下拉框信息的显示
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findEmployee
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前台接受显示
职位： <select name="job_id" style="width:143px;"> <option value="">--请选择职位--</option> <c:forEach items="${requestScope.jobs }" var="job"> <option value="${job.id }" <c:if test="${job.id==employee.job.id}">selected</c:if>>${job.name }</option> </c:forEach> </select>
@RequestMapping("/findEmployee") public String findEmployee(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "1") int pageIndex, Integer job_id,Integer dept_id,Employee employee, Model model) { //点击查询时，job和dept传不到后台 //将job_id和dept_id传入employee中的job对象和dept对象，这样就不用当做条件传入 if(job_id!=null){ Job job = new Job(); job.setId(job_id); employee.setJob(job); } if(dept_id!=null){ Dept dept = new Dept(); dept.setId(dept_id); employee.setDept(dept); } //System.out.println(employee); //查出所有的信息并传给前台，用于数据在下拉框的显示 List<Job> jobs = employeeService.findAllJob(); List<Dept> depts = employeeService.findAllDept(); model.addAttribute("jobs",jobs); model.addAttribute("depts",depts); int recordCount = employeeService.findEmployeeCount(employee); Page page = new Page(); page.setPageIndex(pageIndex); page.setPageSize(2); page.setRecordCount(recordCount); List<Employee> employees = employeeService.findEmployee(employee,page); model.addAttribute("employees",employees); model.addAttribute("page",page); model.addAttribute("employee",employee); // for (Employee employee1:employees) // System.out.println(employee1); return "/jsp/employee/employee.jsp"; } -
Notice
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//因为添加的时候需要获取添加人的信息 User login_user = (User)session.getAttribute("login_user"); notice.setUser(login_user);
Ducument
文件上传需要满足的条件文件上传
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前台：
- 有文件上传的输入框
- form表单的请求方式必须是post
- form表单的enctype=“multipart/form-data
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后台：
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需要文件上传的jar包
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> </dependency> -
接受文件的类型必须是MultipartFile
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配置Multipart解析器（在spring-mvc中配置）
<!-- Multipart解析器--> <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"> </bean>
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findDocument
@RequestMapping("/findDocument") public String findDocument(String title,@RequestParam(defaultValue = "1") int pageIndex,Model model){ Page page = new Page(); page.setPageIndex(pageIndex); int recordCount = documentService.findDocumentCount(title); page.setRecordCount(recordCount); model.addAttribute("page",page); List<Document> documents = documentService.findDocument(title,page); model.addAttribute("documents",documents); model.addAttribute("title",title); return "/jsp/document/document.jsp"; }因为牵扯到外键所以用resultMap
<select id="findUserById" resultType="User"> select * from user_inf where id=#{user_id} </select> <resultMap id="DocumentMap" type="Document"> <id column="id" property="id"/> <association property="user" javaType="User" select="findUserById" column="user_id"/> </resultMap> <select id="findDocument" resultMap="DocumentMap"> select * from document_inf <where> <if test="title != null and title != ''"> title like '%' #{title} '%' </if> </where> limit #{page.firstLimitParam},#{page.pageSize} </select> -
updateDocument
需要考虑更改信息后删除原始文件
@RequestMapping("/updateDocument") public String updateDocument(Document document,String flag,Model model,int pageIndex) throws IOException { if (flag == null){ Document document1 = documentService.findDocumentById(document); model.addAttribute("document1",document1); model.addAttribute("pageIndex",pageIndex); return "/jsp/document/showUpdateDocument.jsp"; }else { //更改文件可能存在的问题 //2. 判断更改文件时有没有上传新的文档 if(!document.getFile().isEmpty()) { // 1.更改信息后文件没有被删除 //String path = "A:\\upload"; //获取原始文件信息 Document document1 = documentService.findDocumentById(document); //判断原始文件是否存在 File targetFile = new File(path, document1.getFilename()); //如果原始文件存在就删除原始文件 if (targetFile.exists()) { targetFile.delete(); } //获取文件的原始名字 String filename = UUID.randomUUID() + document.getFile().getOriginalFilename(); // document.getFile().transferTo(new File(path, filename)); document.setFilename(filename); } int rows = documentService.updateDocument(document); if (rows>0){ return "redirect:/document/findDocument?pageIndex="+pageIndex; }else { model.addAttribute("fail","文档修改失败！"); return "/jsp/fail.jsp"; } } -
addDocument
上传文件时，可能有的问题
- 目录不存在
- 文件名重复
@RequestMapping("/addDocument")
public String addDocument(Document document, HttpSession session,Model model) throws IOException {
//上传文件时，可能有的问题
//1.目录不存在
//2.文件名重复
//1.保存上传文件到服务器
// String path = "A:\\upload";
//判断目录存在不
File file = new File(path);
if (!file.exists()){
file.mkdirs();
}
//获取原始文件的名称
String filename = UUID.randomUUID()+document.getFile().getOriginalFilename();
//定义保存的文件就是把MultipartFile转换为File，保存到服务器对应地址
document.getFile().transferTo(new File(path,filename));
//2.数据库中插入数据，给document的filename赋值
document.setFilename(filename);
//获取当前登录用户
User login_user = (User) session.getAttribute("login_user");
document.setUser(login_user);
int rows = documentService.addDocument(document);
if (rows>0){
int recordCount = documentService.findDocumentCount(null);
Page page = new Page();
page.setRecordCount(recordCount);
int totalSize = page.getTotalSize();
return "redirect:/document/findDocument?pageIndex="+totalSize;
}else {
model.addAttribute("fail","用户信息添加失败！");
return "/jsp/fail.jsp";
}
}
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removeDocument
@RequestMapping("/removeDocument") public String removeDocument(Integer [] ids,Model model){ // String path = "A:\\upload"; int rows = 0; for (Integer id:ids) { Document document = documentService.findDocumentById1(id); File targetFile = new File(path,document.getFilename()); if (targetFile.exists()){ targetFile.delete(); } //定义for循环一个一个按id删除 int i = documentService.removeDocument(id); //计算删除的总数 if (i>0){ rows++; } } if (rows==ids.length){ return "/document/findDocument"; }else { model.addAttribute("fail","文档删除失败！"); return "/jsp/fail.jsp"; } } }
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