1. 查看
# 查看系统中的Python版本
ls /usr/bin/python*
/usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python3.5m
/usr/bin/python2 /usr/bin/python3.6
/usr/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python3.6-config
/usr/bin/python2.7-config /usr/bin/python3.6m
/usr/bin/python2-config /usr/bin/python3.6m-config
/usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3m
/usr/bin/python3.5 /usr/bin/python-config
# 查看系统默认的Python版本
python
Python 2.7.12 (default, Oct 8 2019, 14:14:10)
[GCC 5.4.0 20160609] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
2. 更改
方法一:别名Alisa
- 进入用户配置文件
vim ~/.bashrc
- 添加别名
alias python='/usr/bin/python3.6'
- 使得更改即时生效
source ~/.bashrc
- 检验
python
Python 3.6.8 (default, Oct 9 2019, 14:04:01)
[GCC 5.4.0 20160609] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
该方法成功
方法二:设置系统变量
- 进入用户配置文件
vim ~/.bahsrc
- 添加环境变量
export PYTHONPATH=/usr/bin/python3.6
- 使得更改即时生效
source ~/.bashrc
- 检验
python
Python 2.7.12 (default, Oct 8 2019, 14:14:10)
[GCC 5.4.0 20160609] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
该方法暂时无效!(待深究~)