ListView与ArrayAdapter用法,以及自定义

步骤1

在相应的layout文件中加入ListVIew组件

<ListView
        android:id="@+id/Listview"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

步骤2

在相应的Activity中加入一组适配器，以及要显示的数据

private String[] data={"Apple", "Banana", "Orange", "Watermelon",
            "Pear", "Grape", "Pineapple", "Strawberry", "Cherry", "Mango",
            "Apple", "Banana", "Orange", "Watermelon", "Pear", "Grape",
            "Pineapple", "Strawberry", "Cherry", "Mango"};
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_list);
        ArrayAdapter arrayAdapter=new ArrayAdapter(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,data);//生成桥梁，把数据显示在试图上
        ListView listView=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.Listview);
        listView.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
    }