BufferedImage图片验证码

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 09:23:35 发布

SURLIYA

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 09:23:35 发布

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分类专栏： Java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/SURLIYA/article/details/80308705

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package com.servlet02.servlet;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * 获取随机验证码图像
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
@WebServlet(value = "/getCodes02")
public class CodesServelt02 extends HttpServlet {

	@Override
	protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
		// 1.创建验证码图像(宽,高,类型)
		BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(160, 50, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR);
		// 2.在该图像上获取画笔
		Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
		// 设置图像背景色和前景色
		g.setColor(Color.WHITE);//设置笔刷白色
		g.fillRect(1,1,158,48);//填充整个屏幕 (x,y,w,h)
		g.setColor(Color.BLACK); //设置笔刷 
		// 字体
		Font font = new Font("华文琥珀", Font.ITALIC , 24);
		g.setFont(font);
		// x轴坐标
		int x = 20;
		for (int i = 1; i <= 6; i++) {
			// 3.获取验证码
			String code = getCode();
			// 4.利用画笔向图像中写随机验证码(验证码,x轴,y轴)
			g.drawString(code, x, 30);
			x += 20;
		}
		// 5.释放画笔资源
		g.dispose();
		// 6. 将图像输出给客户端
		ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());
	}

	/**
	 * 获取随机验证码
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	protected String getCode() {
		// 要返回的随机验证码(一位)
		String code = "";
		// 验证码库
		String codes = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
		// 验证码库的长度
		int len = codes.length();
		// 获取随机对象
		Random random = new Random();
		// 随机验证码
		// 获取随机索引
		int index = random.nextInt(len);
		// 根据索引获取随机字符
		char ch = codes.charAt(index);
		code = String.valueOf(ch);
		return code;
	}
}

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>codes.jsp</title>
</head>
<body>
	<img alt="" src="http://localhost:8080/Servlet02/getCodes02">
</body>
</html>

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BufferedImage图片验证码

package com.servlet02.servlet;import java.awt.Color;import java.awt.Font;import java.awt.Graphics;import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.Random;import...
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