C语言简易贪吃蛇代码（Windows系统）

 

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <windows.h>

#define WIDTH 20
#define HEIGHT 20
#define SIZE (WIDTH * HEIGHT)
#define UP 72
#define DOWN 80
#define LEFT 75
#define RIGHT 77

int score;
int gameover;
int x, y, fruitX, fruitY, flag;

int tailX[SIZE];
int tailY[SIZE];
int countTail = 0;

void Setup()
{
    gameover = 0;
    x = WIDTH / 2;
    y = HEIGHT / 2;
    fruitX = rand() % WIDTH;
    fruitY = rand() % HEIGHT;
}

void Draw()
{
    system("cls");
    int i, j, k;
    for (i = 0; i < WIDTH + 2; i++)
        printf("#");

    printf("\n");
    for (i = 0; i < HEIGHT; i++)
    {
        for (j = 0; j < WIDTH; j++)
        {
            if (j == 0)
                printf("#");

            if (i == y && j == x)
                printf("O");
            else if (i == fruitY && j == fruitX)
                printf("F");
            else
            {
                int isTail = 0;
                for (k = 0; k < countTail; k++)
                {
                    if (i == tailY[k] && j == tailX[k])
                    {
                        printf("o");
                        isTail = 1;
                    }
                }

                if (!isTail)
                    printf(" ");
            }

            if (j == WIDTH - 1)
                printf("#");
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    for (i = 0; i < WIDTH + 2; i++)
        printf("#");

    printf("\n");
    printf("分数: %d\n", score);
    printf("X  退出游戏\n");
    printf("P  暂停游戏");
}

void Input()
{
    if (_kbhit())
    {
        switch (_getch())
        {
        case 'a':
            flag = LEFT;
            break;
        case 'd':
            flag = RIGHT;
            break;
        case 'w':
            flag = UP;
            break;
        case 's':
            flag = DOWN;
            break;
        case 'x':
            gameover = 1;
            break;
        case 'p':
            system("cls");
            printf("游戏暂停，按任意键继续\n");
            _getch();
            break;
        }
    }
}

void Logic()
{
    int prevX = tailX[0];
    int prevY = tailY[0];
    int prev2X, prev2Y;
    tailX[0] = x;
    tailY[0] = y;

    for (int i = 1; i < countTail; i++)
    {
        prev2X = tailX[i];
        prev2Y = tailY[i];
        tailX[i] = prevX;
        tailY[i] = prevY;
        prevX = prev2X;
        prevY = prev2Y;
    }

    switch (flag)
    {
    case LEFT:
        x--;
        break;
    case RIGHT:
        x++;
        break;
    case UP:
        y--;
        break;
    case DOWN:
        y++;
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }

    if (x >= WIDTH)
        x = 0;
    else if (x < 0)
        x = WIDTH - 1;

    if (y >= HEIGHT)
        y = 0;
    else if (y < 0)
        y = HEIGHT - 1;

    for (int i = 0; i < countTail; i++)
    {
        if (tailX[i] == x && tailY[i] == y)
        {
            gameover = 1;
            break;
        }
    }

    if (x == fruitX && y == fruitY)
    {
        score += 10;
        fruitX = rand() % WIDTH;
        fruitY = rand() % HEIGHT;
        countTail++;
    }
}

int main()
{
    int m, n;
    char choice;

    printf("“A,W,S,D控制“左，上，下，右”\n");
    printf("1. 慢速\n");
    printf("2. 普通\n");
    printf("3. 快速\n");
    printf("请选择: ");
    scanf("%c", &choice);

    switch (choice)
    {
    case '1':
        m = 300;
        break;
    case '2':
        m = 150;
        break;
    case '3':
        m = 75;
        break;
    default:
        
        Sleep(2000);
        return 0;
    }

    Setup();
    while (!gameover)
    {
        Draw();
        Input();
        Logic();
        Sleep(m);
    }

    printf("\n游戏结束!\n");
    printf("分数: %d\n", score);
    printf("按任意键退出！");

    _getch();
    return 0;
}