STL源码分析——ostream_iterator（本质上是一个iterator adapter）

由于ostream_iterator的类模板比较简单，就不需要适配器辅助函数创建其对象，可以直接指定模板参数创建对象。

template<class InputIterator, class OutputIterator>//函数模板
OutputIterator
my_copy(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, OutputIterator result)
{
	while (first != last)
	{
		*result = *first;//等下会对=进行重载
		++result;
		++first;
	}
	return result;
}
template<class T, class charT = char, class traits = char_traits<charT>>
class my_ostream_iterator :public iterator<output_iterator_tag, void, void, void, void>
{
	basic_ostream<charT, traits>*out_stream;
	const charT* delim;
public:
	typedef charT char_type;
	typedef traits traits_type;
	typedef basic_ostream<charT, traits> ostream_type;
	my_ostream_iterator(ostream_type&s) :out_stream(&s), delim(0) {};//constructor
	my_ostream_iterator(ostream_type&s, const charT*delimter) :out_stream(&s), delim(delimter) {};//constructor-overloading
	my_ostream_iterator(my_ostream_iterator<T, charT, traits>&x) :out_stream(x.out_stream), delim(x.delim) {};//copy constructor
	~my_ostream_iterator() {};
	my_ostream_iterator<T, charT, traits>&operator=(const T&value)
	{
		*out_stream << value;
		if (delim != NULL)
			*out_stream << delim;
		return *this;
	}
	my_ostream_iterator<T, charT, traits>&operator++() { return *this; }
	my_ostream_iterator<T, charT, traits> operator++(int) { return *this; }
	my_ostream_iterator<T, charT, traits>&operator*() { return *this; }

};



int main()
{
	vector<int>v;
	for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++)
	{
		v.push_back(i * 10);
	}
	my_ostream_iterator<int>out_iter(cout, ",");//利用类模板创建对象
	my_copy(v.begin(), v.end(), out_iter);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}