python对语音进行分帧，过零率、短时能量、FTT计算，端点监测

import wave
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


def get_audio_data(file_path):
    f = wave.open(file_path, "rb")
    params = f.getparams()
    nchannels, sampwidth, framerate, nframes = params[:4]
    str_data = f.readframes(nframes)
    f.close()
    audio_data = np.frombuffer(str_data, dtype=np.short)
    audio_data = audio_data*1.0/(max(abs(audio_data)))
    time = np.arange(0, nframes) * (1.0 / framerate)
    return time, audio_data


def cut_signal(sig, nw=512, inc=128):
    signal_length = len(sig)  # 信号总长度
    if signal_length <= nw:  # 如果信号长度小于一帧的长度，则帧数定义为1
        nf = 1  # nf表示帧数量
    else:
        nf = int(np.ceil((1.0 * signal_length - nw + inc) / inc))  # 处理后，所有帧的数量，不要最后一帧
    pad_length = int