导航栏: UINavigationBar用法

来源：雨松MOMO

利用代码在屏幕中添加一个标题栏，并且在标题栏左右两方在添加两个按钮，点击后响应这两个按钮。
这里设置标题栏的显示范围。

1

//创建一个导航栏

2	UINavigationBar *navigationBar = [[UINavigationBar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 44)];

  有了标题栏后，须要在标题栏上添加一个集合Item用来放置 标题内容，按钮等。

1	//创建一个导航栏集合

2	UINavigationItem *navigationItem = [[UINavigationItem alloc] initWithTitle:nil];

在这个集合Item中添加标题，按钮。
style:设置按钮的风格，一共有3中选择。
action:@selector:设置按钮点击事件。

01	//创建一个左边按钮

02	UIBarButtonItem *leftButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"左边"

03	style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered

04	target:self

05	action:@selector(clickLeftButton)];

06

07	//创建一个右边按钮

08	UIBarButtonItem *rightButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"右边"

09	style:UIBarButtonItemStyleDone

10	target:self

11	action:@selector(clickRightButton)];

12

//设置导航栏内容

13	[navigationItem setTitle:@"雨松MOMO程序世界"];

将标题栏中的内容全部添加到主视图当中。

1	//把导航栏添加到视图中

2	[self.view addSubview:navigationBar];

最后将控件在内存中释放掉，避免内存泄漏。

1

//释放对象

2	[navigationItem release];

3	[leftButton release];

4	[rightButton release];

如图所示：添加这两个按钮的点击响应事件。

 

 

01	-(void)clickLeftButton

02

{

03

04	[self showDialog:@"点击了导航栏左边按钮"];

05

06

}

07

08	-(void)clickRightButton

09

{

10

11	[self showDialog:@"点击了导航栏右边按钮"];

12

13

}

 

 

 

 

点击后打开一个Dialog对话框，根据点击不同的按钮传入不同的显示内容。

 

1	-(void)showDialog:(NSString *) str

2

{

3

4	UIAlertView * alert= [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"这是一个对话框" message:str delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles: nil];

5

6	[alert show];

7	[alert release];

8

}

最后贴上完整的代码

 

view source

01	#import "TitleViewController.h"

02

03	@implementation TitleViewController

04

05	- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning

06

{

07	// Releases the view if it doesn't have a superview.

08	[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

09

10	// Release any cached data, images, etc that aren't in use.

11

}

12

13	#pragma mark - View lifecycle

14

15	// Implement viewDidLoad to do additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

16	- (void)viewDidLoad

17

{

18	[super viewDidLoad];

19

20

//创建一个导航栏

21	UINavigationBar *navigationBar = [[UINavigationBar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 44)];

22

23	//创建一个导航栏集合

24	UINavigationItem *navigationItem = [[UINavigationItem alloc] initWithTitle:nil];

25

26	//创建一个左边按钮

27	UIBarButtonItem *leftButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"左边"

28	style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered

29	target:self

30	action:@selector(clickLeftButton)];

31

32	//创建一个右边按钮

33	UIBarButtonItem *rightButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"右边"

34	style:UIBarButtonItemStyleDone

35	target:self

36	action:@selector(clickRightButton)];

37

//设置导航栏内容

38	[navigationItem setTitle:@"雨松MOMO程序世界"];

39

40	//把导航栏集合添加入导航栏中，设置动画关闭

41	[navigationBar pushNavigationItem:navigationItem animated:NO];

42

43	//把左右两个按钮添加入导航栏集合中

44	[navigationItem setLeftBarButtonItem:leftButton];

45	[navigationItem setRightBarButtonItem:rightButton];

46

47	//把导航栏添加到视图中

48	[self.view addSubview:navigationBar];

49

50

//释放对象

51	[navigationItem release];

52	[leftButton release];

53	[rightButton release];

54

55

}

56

57	-(void)clickLeftButton

58

{

59

60	[self showDialog:@"点击了导航栏左边按钮"];

61

62

}

63

64	-(void)clickRightButton

65

{

66

67	[self showDialog:@"点击了导航栏右边按钮"];

68

69

}

70

71	-(void)showDialog:(NSString *) str

72

{

73

74	UIAlertView * alert= [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"这是一个对话框" message:str delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles: nil];

75

76	[alert show];

77	[alert release];

78

}

79

80	- (void)viewDidUnload

81

{

82	[super viewDidUnload];

83	// Release any retained subviews of the main view.

84	// e.g. self.myOutlet = nil;

85

}

86

87	- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation

88

{

89	// Return YES for supported orientations

90	return (interfaceOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait);

91

}

92

93

@end