在“ 卷积-> ReLU-> 池化” 的架构后面加一层ResidualNet(红色块标注)经过Residual Block, 数据的尺寸不变
先是1个卷积层(conv,maxpooling,relu),然后ResidualBlock模块,接下来又是一个卷积层(conv,mp,relu),然后esidualBlock模块模块,最后一个全连接层(fc)。
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torchvision import transforms
from torchvision import datasets
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.optim as optim
# prepare dataset
batch_size = 64
transform = transforms.Compose([transforms.ToTensor(), transforms.Normalize((0.1307,), (0.3081,))]) # 归一化,均值和方差
train_dataset = datasets.MNIST(root='../dataset/mnist/', train=True, download=True, transform=transform)
train_loader = DataLoader(train_dataset, shuffle=True, batch_size=batch_size)
test_dataset = datasets.MNIST(root='../dataset/mnist/', train=False, download=True, transform=transform)
test_loader = DataLoader(test_dataset, shuffle=False, batch_size=batch_size)
# design model using class
class ResidualBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, channels):
super(ResidualBlock, self).__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(channels, channels, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(channels, channels, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
def forward(self, x):
y = F.relu(self.conv1(x))
y = self.conv2(y)
return F.relu(x + y)
class Net(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(Net, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(1, 16, kernel_size=5)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(16, 32, kernel_size=5) # 88 = 24x3 + 16
self.rblock1 = ResidualBlock(16)
self.rblock2 = ResidualBlock(32)
self.mp = nn.MaxPool2d(2)
self.fc = nn.Linear(512, 10) # 暂时不知道1408咋能自动出来的
def forward(self, x):
in_size = x.size(0)
x = self.mp(F.relu(self.conv1(x)))
x = self.rblock1(x)
x = self.mp(F.relu(self.conv2(x)))
x = self.rblock2(x)
x = x.view(in_size, -1)
x = self.fc(x)
return x
model = Net()
# construct loss and optimizer
criterion = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
optimizer = optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.01, momentum=0.5)
# training cycle forward, backward, update
def train(epoch):
running_loss = 0.0
for batch_idx, data in enumerate(train_loader, 0):
inputs, target = data
optimizer.zero_grad()
outputs = model(inputs)
loss = criterion(outputs, target)
loss.backward()
optimizer.step()
running_loss += loss.item()
if batch_idx % 300 == 299:
print('[%d, %5d] loss: %.3f' % (epoch+1, batch_idx+1, running_loss/300))
running_loss = 0.0
def test():
correct = 0
total = 0
with torch.no_grad():
for data in test_loader:
images, labels = data
outputs = model(images)
_, predicted = torch.max(outputs.data, dim=1)
total += labels.size(0)
correct += (predicted == labels).sum().item()
print('accuracy on test set: %d %% ' % (100*correct/total))
if __name__ == '__main__':
for epoch in range(10):
train(epoch)
test()
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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/bit452/article/details/109693790