Redis笔记08：五大数据类型-Hash

Hash

基础

127.0.0.1:6379> hset myhash name zhangsan		#设置一个值 k-v格式
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> hget myhash name				#获取指定hash的K对应的V
"zhangsan"
127.0.0.1:6379> hset myhash age 11 sex men		#设置多个值
(integer) 2
127.0.0.1:6379> hmget myhash name age			#获取多个值
1) "zhangsan"
2) "11"
127.0.0.1:6379> hgetall myhash					#获取全部值
1) "name"
2) "zhangsan"
3) "age"
4) "11"
5) "sex"
6) "men"

hdel

127.0.0.1:6379> hdel myhash name   #删除指定的K
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> hgetall myhash
1) "age"
2) "11"
3) "sex"
4) "men"

获取长度、查询是否有指定字段、获取所有key、获取所有value

127.0.0.1:6379> hlen myhash			#获取长度
(integer) 2
127.0.0.1:6379> HEXISTS myhash age	#查询是否有指定字段
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> HEXISTS myhash name
(integer) 0
127.0.0.1:6379> hkeys myhash		#获取所有key
1) "age"
2) "sex"
127.0.0.1:6379> hvals myhash		#获取所有value
1) "11"
2) "men"

incr decr

127.0.0.1:6379[3]> hset myhash field 5            #指定增量
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379[3]> hincrby myhash field 1
(integer) 6
127.0.0.1:6379[3]> hincrby myhash field -1
(integer) 5
127.0.0.1:6379[3]> hsetnx myhash filed2 hello    #如果不存在  则设置
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379[3]> hsetnx myhash filed2 world    #如果村子啊  设置失败
(integer) 0