【领扣leetcode数据库】180. 连续出现的数字

题目描述

编写一个 SQL 查询，查找所有至少连续出现三次的数字。

+----+-----+
| Id | Num |
+----+-----+
| 1  |  1  |
| 2  |  1  |
| 3  |  1  |
| 4  |  2  |
| 5  |  1  |
| 6  |  2  |
| 7  |  2  |
+----+-----+

例如，给定上面的 Logs 表， 1 是唯一连续出现至少三次的数字。

+-----------------+
| ConsecutiveNums |
+-----------------+
| 1               |
+-----------------+

代码

/* Write your T-SQL query statement below */
select
    distinct num as consecutivenums
from
    (
        select 
            a.num as num
            ,case when a.num=b.num and b.num = c.num then 1
            else 0
            end as is_consecutive
        from logs a
        left join logs b
            on a.id+1 = b.id
        left join logs c
            on a.id+2 = c.id
        where c.id is not null
    )t
where is_consecutive=1

##问题：如果需要找连续十次出现的数字，那需要十张表相连，不太科学，可以尝试使用用户变量

# Write your MySQL query statement below
select 
    distinct num as consecutivenums
from 
    (
        select 
            num
            ,case when @prev = num then @count := @count + 1
            when (@prev := num) is not null then @count := 1
            end as cnt
        from logs, (select @prev := null,@count := null) as t
    ) temp
where temp.cnt >= 3