C Primer Plus第六版第十章编程第12题

#include<stdio.h>
void total(int years,int months,float rai[years][months]);//总降水量
void month_average(int years,int months,float rai[years][months]);//月平均
#define YEARS 5
#define MONTHS 12

int main(void)
{
float rain[YEARS][MONTHS]=
{
{4.3,4.3,4.3,3.0,2.0,1.2,0.2,0.2,0.4,2.4,3.5,6.6},
{8.5,8.2,1.2,1.6,2.4,0.0,5.2,0.9,0.3,0.9,1.4,7.3},
{9.1,8.5,6.7,4.3,2.1,0.8,0.2,0.2,1.1,2.3,6.1,8.4},
{7.2,9.9,8.4,3.3,1.2,0.8,0.4,0.0,0.6,1.7,4.3,6.2},
{7.6,5.6,3.8,2.8,3.8,0.2,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.3,2.6,5.2}
};
total(YEARS,MONTHS,rain);
month_average(YEARS,MONTHS,rain);

return 0;

}

void total(int years,int months,float rai[years][months])
{
int r,c;
float total=0;
for(r=0;r<years;r++)
for(c=0;c<months;c++)
total+=rai[r][c];
printf(“5年总降水量是%.2f.\n”,total);
printf(“年平均降水量是%.2f.\n”,total/5);
}

void month_average(int years,int months,float rai[years][months])
{
int c,r;
float aver=0;
for(c=0;c<months;c++)
{
for(r=0;r<years;r++)

        aver+=rai[r][c];
        printf("5年中%d月的总降水量: %.2f. 平均降水量是: %.2f.\n",c+1,aver,aver/years);
        aver=0;       //初始化为0位下个月的计算准备
}

}