nvidia-docker 容器jupyter安装ssh全教程

nvidia-docker 容器jupyter安装ssh全教程

1. 启动NVIDIA-DOCKER容器

nvidia-docker run -it -p 8888:8888 -p 2222:22 --ipc=host -v /data:/data ufoym/deepo:all-jupyter-py36 jupyter notebook --no-browser --ip=0.0.0.0 --allow-root --NotebookApp.token= --notebook-dir='/root'

2. 列出容器并进入容器内部

docker ps
docker exec -it 49fa71f60769 /bin/bash

3. 登录8888端口的jupyter，创建文件并换源

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main multiverse restricted universe

cp /root/untitled.txt /etc/apt/sources.list
apt-get update

4. 安装openssh

apt-get install openssh-server

5. 手动创建/var/run/sshd，不然启动sshd的时候会报错

mkdir -p /var/run/sshd

6. sshd以守护进程运行

/usr/sbin/sshd -D &

7. 安装netstat，查看sshd是否监听22端口

apt-get install net-tools
netstat -apn | grep ssh

8. 创建rsa文件，其实这一步也可以不做

cd /root
ssh-keygen -t rsa

修改sshd_config允许root登陆

sudo vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

1. 调整PermitRootLogin参数值为yes
2. 修改ssh服务配置文件，两种情况：
    1. 将PermitEmptyPasswords yes前面的#号去掉
    2. 将PermitEmptyPasswords 参数值修改为yes

9. 修改完sshd-config之后需要重启sshd服务

//如果是容器外
/etc/initd.d/sshd restart
//容器内部命令
//找到pid
ps -aux | grep ssh
kill -9 pid
/usr/sbin/sshd -D &

10. 设置端口映射 修改root密码

docker run -it -p 2222:22
echo root:123456 | chpasswd