安装mmcv-full报错：＜command-line＞: fatal error: /usr/local/cuda/include/stdc-predef.h: Permission denied

一、报错：

/home/XXX/miniconda3/envs/dinov2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/torch/utils/cpp_extension.py:398: UserWarning: There are no g++ version bounds defined for CUDA version 11.8
        warnings.warn(f'There are no {compiler_name} version bounds defined for CUDA version {cuda_str_version}')
      building 'mmcv._ext' extension
      creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-cpython-39
      creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-cpython-39/mmcv
      creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-cpython-39/mmcv/ops
      creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-cpython-39/mmcv/ops/csrc
      creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-cpython-39/mmcv/ops/csrc/pytorch
      creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-cpython-39/mmcv/ops/csrc/pytorch/cpu
      creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-cpython-39/mmcv/ops/csrc/pytorch/cuda
      gcc -pthread -B /home/XXX/miniconda3/envs/dinov2/compiler_compat -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -O2 -Wall -fPIC -O2 -isystem /home/XXX/miniconda3/envs/dinov2/include -I/home/XXX/miniconda3/envs/dinov2/include -fPIC -O2 -isystem /home/XXX/miniconda3/envs/dinov2/include -fPIC -DMMCV_WITH_CUDA -I/tmp/pip-install-pve3nwsx/mmcv-full_8509d9f644eb4382946d87d9b0b48dc7/mmcv/ops/csrc/common -I/tmp/pip-install-pve3nwsx/mmcv-full_8509d9f644eb4382946d87d9b0b48dc7/mmcv/ops/csrc/common/cuda -I/home/XXX/miniconda3/envs/dinov2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/torch/include -I/home/XXX/miniconda3/envs/dinov2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -I/home/XXX/miniconda3/envs/dinov2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/torch/include/TH -I/home/XXX/miniconda3/envs/dinov2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/torch/include/THC -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/home/XXX/miniconda3/envs/dinov2/include/python3.9 -c ./mmcv/ops/csrc/pytorch/active_rotated_filter.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-cpython-39/./mmcv/ops/csrc/pytorch/active_rotated_filter.o -std=c++14 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -DPYBIND11_COMPILER_TYPE=\"_gcc\" -DPYBIND11_STDLIB=\"_libstdcpp\" -DPYBIND11_BUILD_ABI=\"_cxxabi1011\" -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=_ext -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0
      <command-line>: fatal error: /usr/local/cuda/include/stdc-predef.h: Permission denied
      compilation terminated.
      error: command '/usr/bin/gcc' failed with exit code 1
      [end of output]

  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for mmcv-full
  Running setup.py clean for mmcv-full
Failed to build mmcv-full
ERROR: Could not build wheels for mmcv-full, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects

二、解决办法

把该路径加权限：

sudo chmod -R a+r /usr/local/cuda/include

或者

sudo chmod 777 -R /usr/local/cuda/include/

三、附带链接

torch版本选择：https://pytorch.org/get-started/previous-versions/
mmcv版本选择：https://mmcv.readthedocs.io/en/v1.5.0/get_started/installation.html