You have just moved from Waterloo to a big city. The people here speak an incomprehensible dialect of a foreign language. Fortunately, you have a dictionary to help you understand them.
Input consists of up to 100,000 dictionary entries, followed by a blank line, followed by a message of up to 100,000 words. Each dictionary entry is a line containing an English word, followed by a space and a foreign language word. No foreign word appears more than once in the dictionary. The message is a sequence of words in the foreign language, one word on each line. Each word in the input is a sequence of at most 10 lowercase letters.
Output is the message translated to English, one word per line. Foreign words not in the dictionary should be translated as "eh".
dog ogday
cat atcay
pig igpay
froot ootfray
loops oopslay
atcay
ittenkay
oopslay
cat
eh
loops
Huge input and output,scanf and printf are recommended.
题意:输入英文单词及其对应的外文,然后输入若干个外语单词,输出他们的 英语翻译单词,
如果字典中不存在这个单词,则输出“eh”
题解:排序+二分搜索,只有输入不太好处理,其他都很简单,
当然也可用map做,但那不是这道题的本意
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int N=15;
const int M=1e5+10;
struct node{ char ml[N], fl[N]; }trs[M];
char word[N];
int cnt;
bool cmp( node a, node b ) {
if( strcmp( a.fl, b.fl )<0 ) return 1;
return 0;
}
int main() {
for(;;) {
char c=getchar();
if( c=='\n' || c=='\r' ) break;
int i=0; cnt++;
for(;;) {
trs[cnt].ml[i++]=c;
c=getchar();
if( c==32 ) break;
}
i=0;
for(;;) {
char c=getchar();
if( c=='\n' || c=='\r' ) break;
trs[cnt].fl[i++]=c;
}
}
sort( trs+1, trs+cnt+1, cmp );
while( ~scanf( "%s", word ) ) {
int down=0, up=cnt, mid;
bool flg=0;
while( down<=up ) {
mid=(down+up)>>1;
if( strcmp( word, trs[mid].fl )==0 ) {
flg=1; break;
}
else if( strcmp( trs[mid].fl, word )<0 )
down=mid+1;
else up=mid-1;
}
if( flg ) printf( "%s\n", trs[mid].ml );
else printf( "eh\n" );
}
return 0;
}