如何在可执行文件中加上版本信息

1. 有一种方式是通过objcopy

version.o:version
	objcopy -I binary -O elf32-i386 -B i386 version version.o
# 	$(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy -I binary -O elf32-littlearm -B arm version version.o

2. 最简单的方式

//version.h
#define VERSION_STR v1.23

//main.c
//注意一定要加上一个static
#include "version.h"
/* for passing version information as a define */
#define STRINGIFY(x) XSTRINGIFY(x)
#define XSTRINGIFY(x) #x

static char     ident[] = {
    "$" "my program version:"
    STRINGIFY(VERSION_STR)
    "  Built: "
    __DATE__
    " "
    __TIME__
    " $"
};
int main(){
	return 0;
}

gcc main.c
检验是否生效输入命令: string a.out|grep Id: xxx