Matlab读取edf文件的方法

可使用edfread函数读取.edf文件。

function [hdr, record] = edfread(fname, varargin)
% Read European Data Format file into MATLAB
%
% [hdr, record] = edfread(fname)
%         Reads data from ALL RECORDS of file fname ('*.edf'). Header
%         information is returned in structure hdr, and the signals
%         (waveforms) are returned in structure record, with waveforms
%         associated with the records returned as fields titled 'data' of
%         structure record.
%
% [...] = edfread(fname, 'assignToVariables', assignToVariables)
%         If assignToVariables is true, triggers writing of individual
%         output variables, as defined by field 'labels', into the caller
%         workspace.
%
% [...] = edfread(...,'targetSignals',targetSignals)
%         Allows user to specify the names (or position numbers) of the
%         subset of signals to be read. |targetSignals| may be either a
%         string, a cell array of comma-separated strings, or a vector of
%         numbers. (Default behavior is to read all signals.)
%         E.g.:
%         data = edfread(mydata.edf,'targetSignals','Thoracic');
%         data = edfread(mydata.edf,'targetSignals',{
   'Thoracic1','Abdominal'});
%         or
%         data = edfread(mydata.edf,'targetSignals',[2,4,6:13]);
%
% FORMAT SPEC: Source: http://www.edfplus.info/specs/edf.html SEE ALSO:
% http://www.dpmi.tu-graz.ac.at/~schloegl/matlab/eeg/edf_spec.htm
%
% The first 256 bytes of the header record specify the version number of
% this format, local patient and recording identification, time information
% about the recording, the number of data records and finally the number of
% signals (ns) in each data record. Then for each signal another 256 bytes
% follow in the header record, each specifying the type of signal (e.g.
% EEG, body temperature, etc.), amplitude calibration and the number of
% samples in each data record (from which the sampling frequency can be
% derived since the duration of a data record is also known). In this way,
% the format allows for different gains and sampling frequencies for each
% signal. The header record contains 256 + (ns * 256) bytes.
%
% Following the header record, each of the subsequent data records contains
% 'duration' seconds of 'ns' signals, with each signal being represented by
% the specified (in the header) number of samples. In order to reduce data
% size and adapt to commonly used software for acquisition, processing and
% graphical display of polygraphic signals, each sample value is
% represented as a 2-byte integer in 2's complement format. Figure 1 shows
% the detailed format of each data record.
%
% DATA SOURCE: Signals of various types (including the sample signal used
% below) are available from PHYSIONET: http://www.physionet.org/
%
%
% % EXAMPLE 1:
% % Read all waveforms/data associated with file 'ecgca998.edf':
%
% [header, recorddata