Feign远程调用

Feign远程调用

本文本人亲测，未重写feign的接口，启动三个服务，feign通过远程调用controller实现

1.eruke-service（作为注册中心）

配置文件

server:
  port: 1999
spring:
  application:
    name: eruke-service
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: localhost
  client:
    registerWithEureka: false
    fetchRegistry: false
    serviceUrl:
      default-zone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/

启动类上面的注解

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer  // EurekaServer作为服务器

2. eruke-client（服务提供方）

spring:
  application:
    name: eureka-client
server:
  port: 2003

eureka:
  #  instance:
  #    hostname: localhost
  instance:
    preferIpAddress: true
    instance-id: ${spring.application.name}:${server.port}
  client:
    registerWithEureka: true
    fetchRegistry: false
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone:  http://localhost:1999/eureka/

feign远程调用的controller

package com.client.client.controller;


import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

@RestController
public class Controller {
    @RequestMapping(value = "/get", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String get() {   
        return "成功";
    }
}

启动类注解

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient  //注册到eureka服务器中

3.feign（远程调用）

spring:
  application:
    name: eureka-feign
server:
  port: 2005
eureka:
  #  instance:
  #    hostname: localhost
  instance:
    preferIpAddress: true
    instance-id: ${spring.application.name}:${server.port}
  client:
    registerWithEureka: true
    fetchRegistry: true
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone:  http://localhost:1999/eureka/

启动类注解

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient  //注册到eureka服务器中
@EnableFeignClients  //feign的客服端

写入一个feign的接口

package com.example.feign.service;

import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;

@FeignClient(name = "eureka-client" ) 
// name为feign需要调用的远程服务名eureka-feign
//测试可用 改注解的url
public interface Feignservice {
    @RequestMapping(value = "/get", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String get() ;
}

调用feign的接口实现远程调用

package com.example.feign.service.impl;

import com.example.feign.service.Feignservice;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class FeignController {

    @Autowired
    Feignservice feignservice;

    @GetMapping("/get")
    public String get() {
        return       feignservice.get();
    }
}

启动三个服务，发现服务注册成功

**浏览器输入： **http://localhost:2005/get 调用启动调用feign的远程接口

测试eruke-client可输入http://localhost:2003/get

如果抛出com.netflix.client.ClientException: Load balancer does not have available server for client: xxx异常

解决办法： 将feign服务 fetchRegistry改为 true

网上有的在 服务里面加入了

ribbon.eureka.enable: true

``

来开启负载均衡，我使用无效，大部分网友测试有效，可能因为环境问题我先放在这里