Ubuntu更新源

在创建ubuntu时，多数情况默认是美国的服务器，更新总是遇到问题，需要改变更新源来解决下载问题，国内可以使用以下几家更新源。
不要随意勾点上“Ubuntu软件”这个选项中的可以从光驱安装，否则在某些安装情况下会一直在光驱中寻找安装软件，而不去网上下载。

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1. 打开本机更新源列表命令
   在终端中输入 sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list ，回车

2. 更新源地址

教育网帝都的可以使用北理工的源

deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

中国科学技术大学更新服务器（位于合肥，千兆教育网接入，百兆电信/联通线路智能路由），由中科大Linux 用户协会和中科大学网络信息中心维护，包含其他开源镜像，Deepin 官方服务器 实际亦指向此处：

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

搜狐源(山东网通：适合网通用户)

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

台湾ubuntu官网源

deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

网易源(广东电信：适合电信用户)

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

台湾的官方源速度也相当不错，有时甚至快于内地的：

deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

网易163更新服务器：

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

sohu 更新服务器：

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

骨头兄亲自搭建并维护这个Ubuntu源（该源位于浙江杭州百兆共享宽带的电信机房)：

deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/ubuntu-cn karmic main restricted universe multiverse

Archive.ubuntu.com更新服务器（欧洲，此为官方源，电信网通用户使用)：

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

Mirrors.shlug.org更新服务器（电信服务器，Ubuntu China Official Mirror, maintained by Shanghai Linux User Group）：

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

Mirror.lupaworld.com更新服务器（浙江省杭州市双线服务器）：

deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
3. 更新更新源
在终端中输入 sudo get-apt update ， 回车