opengl 001 显示一个带背景颜色的窗口

这篇教程显示一个带有背景颜色的窗口。

讲解方式一次讲一点，循序渐进。

环境在ubuntu 14.04 opengl 3.0

编译方式

gcc list001.c -o list001 -lGL -lGLU -lglut

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
 * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
 * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the name of
 * Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
 * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
 * permission of Silicon Graphics.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
 * ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
 * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * IN NO EVENT SHAL