格式化输出width，fill

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Wf{
	int w;
	char f;
public:
	Wf(int w, char f):w(w), f(f)
	{
		
	}	
	friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const Wf& o)
	{
		os.width(o.w);
		os.fill(o.f);
		
		return os;
	}
};

int main()
{
	cout << Wf(8,'$') << 123 << endl;
	
	return 0;
}