Python: UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xef in position 0: ordinal not in range

Python: UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xef in position 0: ordinal not in range(128)

python3在读取中文的时候莫名其妙报了错，也知道是字符编码的问题，但是查了好多博客不是很管用

解决办法：

以这种方式进行读取就行了，编码格式为utf8，

def replace_line(file_name, line_num, text):
    with open(file_name, 'r', encoding='utf8') as f:
        lines = f.readlines()
    lines[line_num] = text
    with open(file_name, 'w', encoding='utf8') as out:
        out.writelines(lines)