Given any string of N (>=5) characters, you are asked to form the characters into the shape of U. For example, "helloworld" can be printed as:
h d e l l r lowoThat is, the characters must be printed in the original order, starting top-down from the left vertical line with n 1 characters, then left to right along the bottom line with n 2 characters, and finally bottom-up along the vertical line with n 3 characters. And more, we would like U to be as squared as possible -- that is, it must be satisfied that n 1 = n 3 = max { k| k <= n 2 for all 3 <= n 2 <= N } with n 1 + n 2 + n 3 - 2 = N.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains one string with no less than 5 and no more than 80 characters in a line. The string contains no white space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print the input string in the shape of U as specified in the description.
Sample Input:helloworld!Sample Output:
h ! e d l llowor
#include<iostream> #include<string> #include<math.h> using namespace std; int main(){ for(string str;cin>>str;){ int n1,n2; n1 = (str.length()+2)/3; n2 = str.length()-n1*2 + 2; int j; for(j = 0;j < n1-1;j++){ cout<<str[j]<<string(n2-2,' ')<<str[str.length()-1-j]<<endl; } for(;j < n1+n2-1;j++){ cout<<str[j]; } cout<<endl; } return 0; }