hibernate学习过程中遇到问题

我再学习李刚写的《轻量级javaEE企业应用实战》第三版的时候遇到了下面的问题，我把书中的一个例子考到eclipse中运行，然后得到了下面的问题。

问题描述：

2013-7-4 20:04:33 com.mchange.v2.log.MLog <clinit>
信息: MLog clients using java 1.4+ standard logging.
2013-7-4 20:04:33 com.mchange.v2.c3p0.C3P0Registry banner
信息: Initializing c3p0-0.9.1 [built 16-January-2007 14:46:42; debug? true; trace: 10]
2013-7-4 20:04:33 com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.AbstractPoolBackedDataSource getPoolManager
信息: Initializing c3p0 pool... com.mchange.v2.c3p0.PoolBackedDataSource@f09a703d [ connectionPoolDataSource -> com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource@2a753122 [ acquireIncrement -> 2, acquireRetryAttempts -> 30, acquireRetryDelay -> 1000, autoCommitOnClose -> false, automaticTestTable -> null, breakAfterAcquireFailure -> false, checkoutTimeout -> 0, connectionCustomizerClassName -> null, connectionTesterClassName -> com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.DefaultConnectionTester, debugUnreturnedConnectionStackTraces -> false, factoryClassLocation -> null, forceIgnoreUnresolvedTransactions -> false, identityToken -> 1hge15z8v1b1s7ip1n6xkrk|12a55aa, idleConnectionTestPeriod -> 3000, initialPoolSize -> 1, maxAdministrativeTaskTime -> 0, maxConnectionAge -> 0, maxIdleTime -> 5000, maxIdleTimeExcessConnections -> 0, maxPoolSize -> 20, maxStatements -> 100, maxStatementsPerConnection -> 0, minPoolSize -> 1, nestedDataSource -> com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DriverManagerDataSource@242863bf [ description -> null, driverClass -> null, factoryClassLocation -> null, identityToken -> 1hge15z8v1b1s7ip1n6xkrk|177b3cd, jdbcUrl -> jdbc:mysql://localhost/hibernate, properties -> {user=******, password=******} ], preferredTestQuery -> null, propertyCycle -> 0, testConnectionOnCheckin -> false, testConnectionOnCheckout -> false, unreturnedConnectionTimeout -> 0, usesTraditionalReflectiveProxies -> false; userOverrides: {} ], dataSourceName -> null, factoryClassLocation -> null, identityToken -> 1hge15z8v1b1s7ip1n6xkrk|633e5e, numHelperThreads -> 3 ]
Hibernate: 
    insert 
    into
        person_inf
        (age, first, last) 
    values
        (?, ?, ?)
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not insert: [org.crazyit.app.domain.Person]
	at org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.convert(SQLStateConverter.java:92)
	at org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:66)
	at org.hibernate.id.insert.AbstractReturningDelegate.performInsert(AbstractReturningDelegate.java:64)
	at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2327)
	at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2834)
	at org.hibernate.action.EntityIdentityInsertAction.execute(EntityIdentityInsertAction.java:71)
	at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.execute(ActionQueue.java:273)
	at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSaveOrReplicate(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:320)
	at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSave(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:203)
	at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:129)
	at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:210)
	at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:56)
	at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:195)
	at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveEventListener.performSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveEventListener.java:50)
	at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.onSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:93)
	at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.fireSave(SessionImpl.java:713)
	at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:701)
	at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.save(SessionImpl.java:697)
	at lee.PersonManager.createAndStorePerson(PersonManager.java:40)
	at lee.PersonManager.main(PersonManager.java:26)
Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Table 'hibernate.person_inf' doesn't exist
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:406)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:381)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1030)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:956)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3515)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3447)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1951)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2101)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2554)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:1761)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2046)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:1964)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:1949)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewProxyPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(NewProxyPreparedStatement.java:105)
	at org.hibernate.id.IdentityGenerator$GetGeneratedKeysDelegate.executeAndExtract(IdentityGenerator.java:94)
	at org.hibernate.id.insert.AbstractReturningDelegate.performInsert(AbstractReturningDelegate.java:57)
	... 17 more

问题大概就是说hibernate数据库中的person_inf表不存在引起了插入不成功，查看数据库确实也没有创建这个表。所以我想查看hibernate到底对mysql数据库做了什么操作，然后我就去mysql的mysql.log日志中找，然后发现hibernate通过执行了

create table person_inf (
        person_id integer not null auto_increment,
        age integer,
        first varchar(255),
        last varchar(255),
        primary key (person_id),
        unique (first, last)
    ) ENGINE=InnoDB

一条指令，然后我就把他复制到命令行中执行，发现报出了ERROR 1289 (HY000): The 'InnoDB' feature is disabled; you need MySQL built with 'InnoDB' to have it working 一个错误，上网查看发现时没有启动InnoDb事物，然后去mysql安装目录下的my.ini配置文件中，将skip-innodb配置信息前面加个#号注释掉，然后去服务里重启mysql服务，在运行程序问题就解决了。

如果hibernate方言配置错误也会输出上面的错误提示，但他们不是同一个错误，如果你是因为mysql方言配置错误，你可以修改hibernate.cfg.xml配置文件的<property name="dialect">属性，我但是也遇到了这个问题，根据网上的提示将他改成org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect就可以了。