English语法_并列连词-or

1


1> 表“选择”


1.1> For here or to go

Is this for here or to go?
For here or to go?
是在这里吃还是外带呢?


1.2> aisle seat

Would you like a window seat or an aisle seat?
Would you like an aisle seat or would you prefer to be by the window?
您要靠窗的座位还是靠过道的座位?

1


2> A, or B


2.1> psychology

I’m majoring in psychology, or the science of the mind.
我主修心理学,亦称心智科学。

Origami, or paper folding, is an art in japan
折纸, 是日本的一门艺术。


3> 祈使句, or…

Eat more, or you‘ll make yourself ill.
多吃点,否则你会让自己生病。

Drive more slowly, or you’ll have an accident.
开慢点, 否则你会出车祸的。


4> 名词, or…

Another drink, or I’ll die of thirst.
再喝一杯,否则我会渴死。


5> not… or…

You cannot get on or off a bus at the intersection.
你们不可以在十字路口上下公交车。

  • get on / get off a bus;
    1

6> either… or …

Either you leave he house, or I’ll call the police.
要么你离开房子,要么我报警。

Either my mother or I walk the dog every night.
不是我妈妈就是我每天傍晚遛狗。

  • walk 靠近 【I】所以不用walks;
  • 动词以靠近的主语为准;
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R R version 4.2.2 (2022-10-31) -- "Innocent and Trusting" Copyright (C) 2022 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing Platform: x86_64-conda-linux-gnu (64-bit) R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details. Natural language support but running in an English locale R is a collaborative project with many contributors.Type 'contributors()' for more information and 'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications. Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or 'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help. Type 'q()' to quit R. library(ape) setwd("/ifs1/User/dengwei/NTF_data/7.14/rooted_species_tree") species_tree <- read.tree("species_tree.treefile")> compare_trees <- function(gene_tree_file, species_tree) { gene_tree <- read.tree(gene_tree_file) diff_count <- comparePhylo(gene_tree, species_tree, force.rooted = TRUE) return(diff_count) } batch_compare_trees <- function(gene_tree_folder, species_tree) { gene_tree_files <- list.files(path = gene_tree_folder, pattern = ".treefile", full.names = TRUE) diff_counts <- data.frame(Gene_Tree_File = gene_tree_files, Diff_Count = numeric(length(gene_tree_files)), stringsAsFactors = FALSE) for (i in seq_along(gene_tree_files)) { gene_tree_file <- gene_tree_files[i] diff_counts$Diff_Count[i] <- compare_trees(gene_tree_file, species_tree) } return(diff_counts) } gene_tree_folder <- "/ifs1/User/dengwei/NTF_data/7.14/rooted_gene_tree" diff_counts <- batch_compare_trees(gene_tree_folder, species_tree) Error in if (n1 == n2) paste("Both trees have the same number of tips:", : the condition has length > 1
最新发布
07-15
这个错误可能是由于某个基因树文件与物种树的物种数量不匹配引起的。请确保所有的基因树文件都具有相同的物种数量,并且与物种树的物种数量一致。你可以检查一下基因树文件和物种树文件中的物种数量是否匹配。以下是修改后的代码,包括错误处理,以帮助你找出问题所在: ```R library(ape) # 设置文件路径 species_tree_file <- "/ifs1/User/dengwei/NTF_data/7.14/rooted_species_tree/species_tree.treefile" gene_tree_folder <- "/ifs1/User/dengwei/NTF_data/7.14/rooted_gene_tree" # 读取物种树 species_tree <- read.tree(species_tree_file) # 定义函数:比较基因树和物种树的差异数量 compare_trees <- function(gene_tree_file, species_tree) { gene_tree <- read.tree(gene_tree_file) diff_count <- comparePhylo(gene_tree, species_tree, force.rooted = TRUE) return(diff_count) } # 定义函数:批量比较基因树和物种树 batch_compare_trees <- function(gene_tree_folder, species_tree) { gene_tree_files <- list.files(path = gene_tree_folder, pattern = ".treefile", full.names = TRUE) diff_counts <- data.frame(Gene_Tree_File = gene_tree_files, Diff_Count = numeric(length(gene_tree_files)), stringsAsFactors = FALSE) for (i in seq_along(gene_tree_files)) { gene_tree_file <- gene_tree_files[i] diff_counts$Diff_Count[i] <- tryCatch({ compare_trees(gene_tree_file, species_tree) }, error = function(e) { NA }) } return(diff_counts) } # 执行批量比较基因树和物种树 diff_counts <- batch_compare_trees(gene_tree_folder, species_tree) ``` 在这个修改后的代码中,我添加了一个`tryCatch`块来处理可能出现的错误。如果在比较基因树和物种树时出现错误,将会返回NA作为差异数量。这可以帮助你找出具体哪个基因树文件导致了错误。请确保在运行代码之前,已经正确设置了`species_tree_file`和`gene_tree_folder`变量的值。
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