损失函数学习笔记

 三种计算方法：

import torch
from torch.nn import L1Loss
from torch import nn

inputs = torch.tensor([1, 2, 3], dtype=torch.float32)
targets = torch.tensor([1, 2, 5], dtype=torch.float32)

inputs = torch.reshape(inputs, (1, 1, 1, 3))
targets = torch.reshape(targets, (1, 1, 1, 3))

loss = L1Loss()
result = loss(inputs, targets)

loss_mse = nn.MSELoss()
result_mse = loss_mse(inputs, targets)

print(result)
print(result_mse)

#交叉熵
x = torch.tensor([0.1, 0.2, 0.3])
y = torch.tensor([1])
x = torch.reshape(x, (1, 3))
loss_cross = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
return_coss = loss_cross(x, y)
print(return_coss)

搭建神经网络后的损失函数计算：

import torch
import torchvision
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import Conv2d, MaxPool2d, Flatten, Linear, Sequential
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter

dataset = torchvision.datasets.CIFAR10("data", train=False, download=True,
                                       transform=torchvision.transforms.ToTensor())

dataloader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=64)

class XAX(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(XAX, self).__init__()
        self.model1 = Sequential(
            Conv2d(3, 32, 5, padding=2),
            MaxPool2d(2),
            Conv2d(32, 32, 5, padding=2),
            MaxPool2d(2),
            Conv2d(32, 64, 5, padding=2),
            MaxPool2d(2),
            Flatten(),
            Linear(1024, 64),
            Linear(64, 10)
        )

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.model1(x)
        return x

loss = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
xax = XAX()
for data in dataloader:
    imgs, targets = data
    outputs = xax(imgs)
    result_loss = loss(outputs, targets)
    print(result_loss)