Python基础：列表

Python中没有数组，但是有一个更为强大—列表。

创造列表

• 创建普通列表

>>> member = ['小甲鱼', '小布丁']
>>> member
['小甲鱼', '小布丁']

>>> nunber = [1, 2, 3, 4]
>>> number
[1, 2, 3, 4]

• 创建混合列表

>>> mix = [1, '小甲鱼', 3.14, [1, 2, 3]]
>>> mix
[1, '小甲鱼', 3.14, [1, 2, 3]]

• 创建空列表

>>> empty = []
>>> empty
[]

向列表添加元素

1. append()

>>> member.append('福禄娃娃')
>>> member
['小甲鱼', '小布丁', '福禄娃娃']
>>> len(member )
3

但是

 member.append('竹林小溪','Crazy迷恋')
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<pyshell#11>", line 1, in <module>
    member.append('竹林小溪','Crazy迷恋')
TypeError: append() takes exactly one argument (2 given)

1. extend()

member.extend('竹林小溪','Crazy迷恋')
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<pyshell#28>", line 1, in <module>
    member.extend('竹林小溪','Crazy迷恋')
TypeError: extend() takes exactly one argument (2 given)

>>> member.extend(['竹林小溪','Crazy迷恋'])
>>> member
['小甲鱼', '小布丁', '福禄娃娃', '竹林小溪', 'Crazy迷恋']

1. insert()

<