cv2之保存一帧

#读取视频import cv2cap = cv2.VideoCapture(‘video.avi’)#读取摄像头,0为摄像头索引，当有多个摄像头时，从0开始编号cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)#从视频或摄像头中读取一帧（即一张图像）,返回是否成功标识ret(True代表成功，False代表失败），img为读取的视频帧ret,frame = cap.read()#完整的读取视频流并播放视频流代码# -- coding:utf-8 --import cv2cap = cv2.VideoCapture(“video.avi”)while(1):# 读取视频帧 ret, frame = cap.read()# 显示视频帧 cv2.imshow(“capture”, frame)#等候50ms,播放下一帧，或者按q键退出if cv2.waitKey(50) &0xFF ==ord(‘q’): break#释放视频流cap.release()#关闭所有窗口cv2.destroyAllWindows()#创建视频流写入对象，VideoWriter_fourcc为视频编解码器，20为帧播放速率，（640，480）为视频帧大小videoWriter = cv2.VideoWriter(‘video.avi’, cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(‘I’, ‘4’, ‘2’, ‘0’), 20, (640,480))#向视频文件写入一帧videoWriter.write(frame)#详解cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc对象(摘自Learning OpenCV3 Computer Vision with Python,坦白讲不太懂)#fourcc意为四字符代码（Four-Character Codes），顾名思义，该编码由四个字符组成,下面是VideoWriter_fourcc对象一些常用的参数，注意：字符顺序不能弄混#cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(‘I’, ‘4’, ‘2’, ‘0’),该参数是YUV编码类型，文件名后缀为.avi#cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(‘P’, ‘I’, ‘M’, ‘I’),该参数是MPEG-1编码类型，文件名后缀为.avi#cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(‘X’, ‘V’, ‘I’, ‘D’),该参数是MPEG-4编码类型，文件名后缀为.avi#cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(‘T’, ‘H’, ‘E’, ‘O’),该参数是Ogg Vorbis,文件名后缀为.ogv#cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(‘F’, ‘L’, ‘V’, ‘1’),该参数是Flash视频，文件名后缀为.flv#以下为写视频的完整代码#--coding:utf-8--

import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture('./123.avi')
fps =int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS))
size = (int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)),int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)))
videoWriter = cv2.VideoWriter('video.avi', cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('I','4','2','0'), fps, size)
ret, frame = cap.read()
while(ret):
# 展示一帧   
    cv2.imshow("capture", frame)
    videoWriter.write(frame)
    cv2.waitKey(fps)
    ret,frame = cap.read()
    cap.release()
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()