F0单片机外部中断应用

基于STM32F030单片机+FreeRTOS系统

记得#include  "stm32f0xx_conf.h" 这个文件

要使用外部中断需要几个步骤：

1. 对GPIO进行初始化，设置EXIT中断

   1. void VCU_IOInit(void)
      {
      	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
      	EXTI_InitTypeDef EXTI_InitStructure;
      	NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
      	RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd( RCC_AHBPeriph_GPIOA, ENABLE); 
      	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_SYSCFG, ENABLE);
             
      	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN;  
      	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
      	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL;        
              GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_15;
      	GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
      
              SYSCFG_EXTILineConfig(EXTI_PortSourceGPIOA, EXTI_PinSource15);//轮动信号检测
              EXTI_ClearITPendingBit(EXTI_Line15);
      
      	EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Mode = EXTI_Mode_Interrupt;
      	EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Line = EXTI_Line15; //轮动信号 跳变
      	EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Trigger = EXTI_Trigger_Rising_Falling; 
              EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_LineCmd = ENABLE;
      	EXTI_Init(&EXTI_InitStructure);
      
      	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = EXTI4_15_IRQn;
      	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPriority = 3;
      	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
      	NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
      }

       

   2. RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_SYSCFG, ENABLE);是对EXIT时钟的使能