Aidl

1,创建aidl的文件

  package com.sdingba.aidl

    interface ISDingBaAidl{

    //计算2个数的和

    int add(int num1,int num2);

}

2，创建类继承service

   IRemoteService extends Service{



            @Override

                public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {

                    return new MiddlePerson();

                }



            private IBinder iBinder = new ISDingBaAidl.Stub{

                    @Override

                    public int add(int num1,int num2){

                            return num1+num2;

                    }

            }

    }

3,声明：

 <service android:name="com.sdingba.aidl.IRemoteService">

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创建客户端app

1,在客服端差创建文件夹，吧服务端的aidl文件拷贝到文件夹中。

2，远程绑定的代码：
                Intent inten = new Intent();

                //新版本必须 显示Intent显示绑定服务

                intent.setComponent(new CompeoentName("com.sdingba.aidl","com.sdingba.aidl.IRemoteService"));

                bindService(intent,conn,Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);

    3,创建conn

        private ServiceConnection conn = new ServiceConnection(){

                @Override

                public void onServiceConnected(){

                    //拿到了远程的服务

                      ISDingBaAidl issdingba =   ISDingBaAidl.Stub.adInterface(service);

                }


                 @Override 

                public void onServiceDisconnected(){

                    issdingba = null;//回收资源

                }

        }

    3.调用函数

      

  issdingba.add(num1,num2);

    4,解除绑定
      

  onDestroy(){
                    unbindService(conn);
            }

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服务app：

1：IMiddlePerson.aidl

package com.sdingba.remoteservice;

 interface IMiddlePerson {
    /**
     * 调用服务里面的方法
     */
     void callMethodInService();
}

2：RemoteService。java

public class RemoteService extends Service {

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        System.out.println("远程服务被创建了。。。");
        super.onCreate();
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        System.out.println("远程服务被销毁了。");
        super.onDestroy();
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return new MiddlePerson();
    }

    private void methodInService(){
        System.out.println("我是远程服务的方法，我被调用了。。。。");
    }

    //1.创建一个中间人  远程服务继承的是ipc的一个实现类
    private class MiddlePerson extends IMiddlePerson.Stub{
        @Override
        public void callMethodInService() {
            methodInService();
        }

    }

}

3,:XML文件；配置

 <service android:name="com.sdingba.remoteservice.RemoteService">
            <intent-filter >
               <!-- 为了方便别的程序用，所以定义一个action来使得别的程序可以调用 -->
                <action android:name="com.sdingba.remoteservice"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </service>

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绑定服务app

**1,拷贝aidl文件到目录
2：MainActivity。java**

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private MyConn conn;
    private IMiddlePerson iMp;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    /**
     * 绑定远程服务
     * @param view
     */
    public void bind(View view){
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction("com.sdingba.remoteservice");
        conn = new MyConn();
        bindService(intent, conn, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
    }

    private class MyConn implements ServiceConnection{
        @Override
        public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
            //得到的方式和刚才不同，这个为远程绑定、、得到服务
            iMp = IMiddlePerson.Stub.asInterface(service);
        }

        @Override
        public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

        }
    }

    public void call(View view){
        try {
            //调用到远程服务的方法。。在远程服务中写的方法
            iMp.callMethodInService();
        } catch (RemoteException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        unbindService(conn);
        super.onDestroy();
    }
}