使用MediaPlayer的简单音乐播放器功能

简单实现三个功能：

1.播放/暂停

2.上一曲

3.下一曲

public class MusicPlayerActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener,OnPreparedListener,OnCompletionListener,OnErrorListener,OnSeekCompleteListener{

	private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer = null;
	private int isPause = 1;
	private boolean flag = false;
	private int index = 0;
	private List<String> list = null;
	private String PATH = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_MUSIC).getAbsolutePath();
	private int position = 0;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_mediaplayer);
		
		Button bt1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_music_play_pause);
		Button bt2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_music_last);
		Button bt3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_music_next);
		
		bt1.setOnClickListener(this);
		bt2.setOnClickListener(this);
		bt3.setOnClickListener(this);
		
		initMediaPlayer();
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.bt_music_play_pause:
			if(flag){
				play();
			}else{
				pause();
			}
			flag = !flag;
			break;

		case R.id.bt_music_last:
			last();
			break;
			
		case R.id.bt_music_next:
			next();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
	
	private void next() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(list.size() == (index + 1) ){
			index = 0;
		}else{
			index ++;
		}
		start();
	}

	private void last() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(0 == index){
			index = list.size() - 1;
		}else{
			index --;
		}
		start();
	}

	private void pause() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying()){
			position = mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
			mediaPlayer.pause();
			isPause = 0;
		}
	}

	private void play() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		start();
	}

	private void start() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying()){
			mediaPlayer.stop();
		}
		mediaPlayer.reset();
		try {
			mediaPlayer.setDataSource(PATH + "/" + list.get(index));
			mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();//异步准备
		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (SecurityException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public void initMediaPlayer(){
		mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();//初始化MediaPlayer
		mediaPlayer.reset();
		mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(this);
		mediaPlayer.setOnErrorListener(this);
		mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this);
		mediaPlayer.setOnSeekCompleteListener(this);
		
		list = new ArrayList<String>();
		File[] files = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_MUSIC).listFiles();
		for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
			if(files[i].isFile() && files[i].getName().endsWith(".mp3")){
				list.add(files[i].getName());
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 播放当前歌曲完成
	 */
	@Override
	public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Log.e("antion=", "onCompletion");
		last();
	}
	/**
	 * 准备完成的监听
	 */
	@Override
	public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Log.e("antion=", "onPrepared");
		mp.start();
		switch (isPause) {
		case 0:
			mediaPlayer.seekTo(position);
			break;

		default:
			break;
		}
		isPause = 1;
	}
	/**
	 * 发生错误
	 */
	@Override
	public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int arg1, int arg2) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Log.e("antion=", "onError");
		mp.stop();//将音乐暂停
		mp.release();//释放资源
		return false;
	}

	@Override
	public void onSeekComplete(MediaPlayer mp) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Log.e("antion=", "onSeekComplete");
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onDestroy();
		if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying()){
			mediaPlayer.stop();
		}
		mediaPlayer.release();
	}
}