1027. Colors in Mars (20)

题目：

People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.

Input

Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.

Output

For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output "#", then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a "0" to the left.

Sample Input

15 43 71

Sample Output

#123456

注意：

1、又是进制转换的题目，我这里还是用字符数组来解决的，如果是用数字来计算注意转换之后的数值只有个位的时候在十位补0就好了。

2、当然也可以用hash表的方法，看起来更加简洁。

代码：

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{//we can also try Hash list "0123456789ABC"
	char out[8];
	out[0]= '#';
	for(int i=0;i<3;++i)
	{
		int k;
		cin>>k;
		out[2*i+1]=k/13>9?k/13-10+ 'A':k/13+'0' ;
		out[2*i+2]=k%13>9?k%13-10+ 'A':k%13+'0' ;
	}
	out[7]= '\0';
	cout<<out;
	return 0;
}