有的内置函数需要添加头文件,请自行搜索增加记忆。
//int->string
#include <string>
int x1 = 312;
string s1 = to_string(x1);
cout << s1 << endl;
//string->int
#include <string>
string s2 = "123456";
int x2 = std::stoi(s2);
cout << x2 << endl;
//char[]->string
char c[80] = "1a2b3d4d";
string s3 = c;
cout << s3 << endl;
//string->char[]
string s4 = "qwertyuiop";
char *c2 = new char[80];
strcpy(c2, s4.c_str());
cout << c2 << endl;
delete c2;
c2 = nullptr;
//char[]->int
#include <stdlib.h>
char c[80] = "258963";
int x3 = atoi(c);
cout << x3 << endl;
//int->char[] 曲线救国:
int->string->char[]
另外单独char型的’i’转换成int型的i,需要减掉’0’,这跟ASCII码有关。(i = 0, 1, …, 9)
char c = '7';
int c_int = c - '0'; //c_int = 7
2022.4.19补充
在函数传参的时候,如果用的是char* ,想将该char型数组引出来应用char* &