ECMAScript扩展 -2 【every-some-reduce-reduceRight使用与重写】

一.every

(1).every

1. 如果有一个不满足条件就停止遍历，条件就是return后面的表达式
2. 返回一个bool

var res = data.every(function(elem, index, array){
    return elem.isfree =='0';
},{name: 'test'})

(2).every重写

Array.prototype.myEvery = function(fn){
    var arr = this,
        len = arr.length,
        arg2 = arguments[1] || window,
        res = true;
    for(var i = 0; i < len; i++){
        if(!fn.apply(arg2, [arr[i], i, arr])){
            res = false;
            break;
        }
    }  
    return res;  
}

二.some

(1).some

1. 如果有一个满足条件就停止遍历，条件就是return后面的表达式
2. 返回一个bool

var res = data.every(function(elem, index, array){
    return elem.isfree =='0';
},{name: 'test'})

(2).some重写

Array.prototype.myEvery = function(fn){
    var arr = this,
        len = arr.length,
        arg2 = arguments[1] || window,
        res = false;
    for(var i = 0; i < len; i++){
        if(fn.apply(arg2, [arr[i], i, arr])){
            res = true;
            break;
        }
    }  
    return res;  
}

三.reduce(归纳函数)

(1).reduce

没有改变作用域的参数

var newArr = data.reduce(function(prev, elem, index, arr){
    prev.push(elem.course);
    return prev;
},[])

(2).简单用法(用于格式化网络数据)：

var cookieDatas = document.getElementById('J_cookieData').innerHTML;
var cookieArr = cookieDatas.split('; ');
var cookieObj = cookieArr.reduce(function(prev, elem){
    var item = elem.split('=');
    prev[item[0]] = item[1];
    return prev;
},{})

(3).重写reduce

Array.prototype.myReduce = function(fn,initialValue){
    var arr = this,
        len = arr.length,
        arg2 = arguments[2] || window,
        item;
    for(var i = 0; i < len; i++){
        initialValue = fn.apply(arg2, [initialValue, arr[i], i, arr])
    }
    return initialValue;    
}

四.reduceRight

(1).reduceRight

没有改变作用域的参数

var newArr = data.reduceRight(function(prev, elem, index, arr){
    prev.push(elem.course);
    return prev;
},[])

(2).重写reduceRight

Array.prototype.myReduce = function(fn,initialValue){
    var arr = this,
        len = arr.length,
        arg2 = arguments[2] || window,
        item;
    for(var i = len-1; i >= 0; i++){
        initialValue = fn.apply(arg2, [initialValue, arr[i], i, arr])
    }
    return initialValue;