Description
Given a string containing just the characters ‘(’, ‘)’, ‘{’, ‘}’, ‘[’ and ‘]’, determine if the input string is valid.
An input string is valid if:
- Open brackets must be closed by the same type of brackets.
- Open brackets must be closed in the correct order.
Note that an empty string is also considered valid.
Example
Example 1:
Input: “()”
Output: true
Example 2:
Input: “()[]{}”
Output: true
Example 3:
Input: “(]”
Output: false
Example 4:
Input: “([)]”
Output: false
Example 5:
Input: “{[]}”
Output: true
Analyse
括号匹配,栈的基本操作,没什么好分析的。
Code
class Solution {
public:
bool isValid(string s) {
stack<char> check;
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
if (s[i] == '(' || s[i] == '[' || s[i] == '{') {
check.push(s[i]);
} else {
if (check.size() == 0 ) return false;
char top = check.top();
if (s[i] == ')' && top == '(') check.pop();
else if (s[i] == ']' && top == '[') check.pop();
else if (s[i] == '}' && top == '{') check.pop();
else return false;
}
}
if (!check.empty()) return false;
return true;
}
};