自学esp32——控制数码管显示数字

记录一下自学的一些成果，教程参考自b站罗大富Bigrich

首先是控制esp32引脚输出高电平利用数码管显示数字3

 这里是代码，我把显示数字的代码封装成了函数

#include <Arduino.h>

// put function declarations here:
  int pin_a = 22;
  int pin_b = 23;
  int pin_c = 32;
  int pin_d = 12;
  int pin_e = 33;
  int pin_f = 18;
  int pin_g = 19;
  int pin_dp = 14;
  //定义引脚数组
  int pin_array[8]={pin_a,pin_b,pin_c,pin_d,pin_e,pin_f,pin_g,pin_dp};
  //定义数字逻辑显示数组
  int num_array[][8]=
  {//a,b,c,d,e,f,g,dp
    {1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0},//0
    {0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0},//1
    {1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0},//2
    {1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0},//3
    {0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0},//4
    {1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0},//5
    {1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0},//6
    {1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0},//7
    {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0},//8
    {1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0},//9
  };
  void display_number(int num)
  {
    for(int i=0;i<8;i++)
  {
    digitalWrite(pin_array[i],num_array[num][i]);
  }
  }

void setup() {
  // put your setup code here, to run once:
  for(int i=0;i<8;i++)
  {
    pinMode(pin_array[i],OUTPUT);
    digitalWrite(pin_array[i],LOW);
  }

}

void loop() {
  // put your main code here, to run repeatedly:
  display_number(3);

}

下一个是按顺序显示数字的代码

#include <Arduino.h>

// put function declarations here:
  int pin_a = 22;
  int pin_b = 23;
  int pin_c = 32;
  int pin_d = 12;
  int pin_e = 33;
  int pin_f = 18;
  int pin_g = 19;
  int pin_dp = 14;
  //定义引脚数组
  int pin_array[8]={pin_a,pin_b,pin_c,pin_d,pin_e,pin_f,pin_g,pin_dp};
  //定义数字逻辑显示数组
  int num_array[][8]=
  {//a,b,c,d,e,f,g,dp
    {1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0},//0
    {0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0},//1
    {1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0},//2
    {1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0},//3
    {0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0},//4
    {1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0},//5
    {1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0},//6
    {1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0},//7
    {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0},//8
    {1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0},//9
  };
  void display_number(int num)
  {
    for(int i=0;i<8;i++)
  {
    digitalWrite(pin_array[i],num_array[num][i]);
  }
  }

void setup() {
  // put your setup code here, to run once:
  for(int i=0;i<8;i++)
  {
    pinMode(pin_array[i],OUTPUT);
    digitalWrite(pin_array[i],LOW);
  }

}

void loop() {
  // put your main code here, to run repeatedly:
  //display_number(3);
  display_number(0);
  delay(1000);
  display_number(1);
  delay(1000);
  display_number(2);
  delay(1000);
  display_number(3);
  delay(1000);
  display_number(4);
  delay(1000);
  display_number(5);
  delay(1000);
  display_number(6);
  delay(1000);
  display_number(7);
  delay(1000);
  display_number(8);
  delay(1000);
  display_number(9);
  delay(1000);
}

// put function definitions here: