PAT (Advanced Level)1002 A+B for Polynomials (25分)

This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two polynomials.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial:

K N​1​​ a​N​1​​​​ N​2​​ a​N​2​​​​ ... N​K​​ a​N​K​​​​

where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, N​i​​ and a​N​i​​​​ (i=1,2,⋯,K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1≤K≤10，0≤N​K​​<⋯<N​2​​<N​1​​≤1000.

Output Specification:

For each test case you should output the sum of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate to 1 decimal place.

Sample Input:

2 1 2.4 0 3.2
2 2 1.5 1 0.5

Sample Output:

3 2 1.5 1 2.9 0 3.2

 

#include<stdio.h>

int main(){
	const int MAXN=1001;
	double num[MAXN]={0};
	int k,count=0;
	for(int i=0;i<2;i++){
		scanf("%d",&k);
		for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
			int x;
			double a;
			scanf("%d%lf",&x,&a);
			num[x]+=a;
		}
	}
	for(int n=0;n<MAXN;n++){
		if(num[n]!=0)
		count++;
	}
	printf("%d",count);
	for(int m=MAXN-1;m>=0;m--){
		if(num[m]!=0)
		printf(" %d %.1lf",m,num[m]);
	}
}