游戏开发笔记-消息监听及分发

一个监听器的结构通常是

• 监听标志 消息类型
• 回调函数 消息动作
• target 消息来源位置
• once 是否是一次性监听

即

listener={msg:msg,listener:listener,target:target,once:false}

将监听的结构放在一个字典中

msg2listDict={
    msg1:listener1,
    msg2:listener2,
    msg3:listener3,
    msg4:listener4,
    ...
}

触发监听

1. 触发结构 msg,data
2. 通过 msg 找到监听，并以 data 为参数执行监听函数
3. 如果是一次性监听，执行完之后将该监听移除

code

class NotifyCenter{
    constructor(){
        this.msg2listDict = {}
    }
    static instance(){
        if (NotifyCenter.g === undefined) {
            NotifyCenter.g = new NotifyCenter()
        }
        return NotifyCenter.g
    }
    addListener(msg,listener,target){
        cc.log('NotifyCenter 监听消息',msg,listener)
        let info = {msg:msg,listener:listener,target:target}
        if (this.msg2listDict.hasOwnProperty(msg)) {
            this.msg2listDict[msg].push(info)
        } else {
            this.msg2listDict[msg] = [info]
        }
    }
    addOnceListener(msg,listener,target){
        let info = {msg:msg,listener:listener,target:target,once:true}
        this.msg2listDict[msg] = [info]

    }
    removeMsgListener(msg,listener){
        if (!this.msg2listDict.hasOwnProperty(msg)) return;
        let list = this.msg2listDict[msg]
        for (let i=0;i<list.length;i++) {
            let info = list[i]
            if (info.listener === listener) {
                list.splice(i,1)
                break
            }
        }
    }
    removeAllListener(){
        this.msg2listDict = {}
    }
    removeMsgAllListener(msg){
        if (this.msg2listDict.hasOwnProperty(msg)) {
            this.msg2listDict[msg] = []
        }
    }
    removeTargetMsgListener(msg,target){
        if (!this.msg2listDict.hasOwnProperty(msg)) return;
        let list = this.msg2listDict[msg]
        for (let i=list.length; i>=0; i--) {
            let info = list[i]
            if (info.target === target) {
                list.splice(i,1)
                break
            }
        }
    }
    removeTargetAllListener(target){
        for (let msg of this.msg2listDict) {
            let list = this.msg2listDict[msg]
            for (let i=list.length; i>=0; i--) {
                if (list[i].target === target) {
                    list.splice(i,1)
                    break
                }
            }
        }
    }
    notify(msg,data){
        if (!this.msg2listDict.hasOwnProperty(msg)) return;
        let list = this.msg2listDict[msg]
        for (let i=list.length-1; i>=0; i--){
            let info = list[i]
            if (info.hasOwnProperty('once') && !!info.once){
                list.splice(i,1)
            }
            this.dispatch(info, msg, data)
        }
    }
    dispatch(info,msg,data) {
        info.listener(msg,data)
    }
}

NotifyCenter.g = undefined

export default NotifyCenter.instance()

测试用例

class Notify {

}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/heitufei/p/11509199.html