【springboot3.1.5，security配置】

配置

ruoyi
springboot 3.1.5
jdk17

升级前代码

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.method.configuration.EnableGlobalMethodSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configurers.ExpressionUrlAuthorizationConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.config.http.SessionCreationPolicy;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter;
import org.springframework.web.filter.CorsFilter;
import com.ruoyi.framework.config.properties.PermitAllUrlProperties;
import com.ruoyi.framework.security.filter.JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter;
import com.ruoyi.framework.security.handle.AuthenticationEntryPointImpl;
import com.ruoyi.framework.security.handle.LogoutSuccessHandlerImpl;

/**
 * spring security配置
 * 
 * @author ruoyi
 */
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true, securedEnabled = true)
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter
{
    /**
     * 自定义用户认证逻辑
     */
    @Autowired
    private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;
    
    /**
     * 认证失败处理类
     */
    @Autowired
    private AuthenticationEntryPointImpl unauthorizedHandler;

    /**
     * 退出处理类
     */
    @Autowired
    private LogoutSuccessHandlerImpl logoutSuccessHandler;

    /**
     * token认证过滤器
     */
    @Autowired
    private JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter authenticationTokenFilter;
    
    /**
     * 跨域过滤器
     */
    @Autowired
    private CorsFilter corsFilter;

    /**
     * 允许匿名访问的地址
     */
    @Autowired
    private PermitAllUrlProperties permitAllUrl;

    /**
     * 解决 无法直接注入 AuthenticationManager
     *
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Bean
    @Override
    public AuthenticationManager authenticationManagerBean() throws Exception
    {
        return super.authenticationManagerBean();
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity httpSecurity) throws Exception
    {
        // 注解标记允许匿名访问的url
        ExpressionUrlAuthorizationConfigurer<HttpSecurity>.ExpressionInterceptUrlRegistry registry = httpSecurity.authorizeRequests();
        permitAllUrl.getUrls().forEach(url -> registry.antMatchers(url).permitAll());

        httpSecurity
                // CSRF禁用，因为不使用session
                .csrf().disable()
                // 禁用HTTP响应标头
                .headers().cacheControl().disable().and()
                // 认证失败处理类
                .exceptionHandling().authenticationEntryPoint(unauthorizedHandler).and()
                // 基于token，所以不需要session
                .sessionManagement().sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS).and()
                // 过滤请求
                .authorizeRequests()
                // 对于登录login 注册register 验证码captchaImage 允许匿名访问
                .antMatchers("/login", "/register", "/captchaImage").permitAll()
                // 静态资源，可匿名访问
                .antMatchers(HttpMethod.GET, "/", "/*.html", "/**/*.html", "/**/*.css", "/**/*.js", "/profile/**").permitAll()
                .antMatchers("/swagger-ui.html", "/swagger-resources/**", "/webjars/**", "/*/api-docs", "/druid/**").permitAll()
                // 除上面外的所有请求全部需要鉴权认证
                .anyRequest().authenticated()
                .and()
                .headers().frameOptions().disable();
        // 添加Logout filter
        httpSecurity.logout().logoutUrl("/logout").logoutSuccessHandler(logoutSuccessHandler);
        // 添加JWT filter
        httpSecurity.addFilterBefore(authenticationTokenFilter, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);
        // 添加CORS filter
        httpSecurity.addFilterBefore(corsFilter, JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter.class);
        httpSecurity.addFilterBefore(corsFilter, LogoutFilter.class);
    }

    /**
     * 强散列哈希加密实现
     */
    @Bean
    public BCryptPasswordEncoder bCryptPasswordEncoder()
    {
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }

    /**
     * 身份认证接口
     */
    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception
    {
        auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService).passwordEncoder(bCryptPasswordEncoder());
    }
}

升级后代码

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configurers.AbstractHttpConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configurers.HeadersConfigurer.CacheControlConfig;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configurers.HeadersConfigurer.FrameOptionsConfig;
import org.springframework.security.config.http.SessionCreationPolicy;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.web.SecurityFilterChain;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter;
import org.springframework.security.web.servlet.util.matcher.MvcRequestMatcher;
import org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher;
import org.springframework.web.filter.CorsFilter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerMappingIntrospector;

import com.ruoyi.framework.config.properties.PermitAllUrlProperties;
import com.ruoyi.framework.security.filter.JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter;
import com.ruoyi.framework.security.handle.AuthenticationEntryPointImpl;
import com.ruoyi.framework.security.handle.LogoutSuccessHandlerImpl;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * spring security配置
 *
 * @author zhaorui
 */
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {

  /**
   * 自定义用户认证逻辑
   */
  @Resource
  private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;

  /**
   * 认证失败处理类
   */
  @Resource
  private AuthenticationEntryPointImpl unauthorizedHandler;

  /**
   * 退出处理类
   */
  @Resource
  private LogoutSuccessHandlerImpl logoutSuccessHandler;

  /**
   * token认证过滤器
   */
  @Resource
  private JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter authenticationTokenFilter;

  /**
   * 跨域过滤器
   */
  @Resource
  private CorsFilter corsFilter;

  /**
   * 允许匿名访问的地址
   */
  @Resource
  private PermitAllUrlProperties permitAllUrl;

  @Resource
  private HandlerMappingIntrospector introspector;

  @Bean
  public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
    http
        // CSRF禁用，因为不使用session
        .csrf(AbstractHttpConfigurer::disable)
        // 禁用HTTP响应标头
        .headers(
            // 控制响应头禁用缓存
            (headers) -> headers.cacheControl(CacheControlConfig::disable)
                // 处理X-Frame-Options响应头
                .frameOptions(FrameOptionsConfig::disable))
        // 认证失败处理类
        .exceptionHandling(
            exceptionHandler -> exceptionHandler.authenticationEntryPoint(unauthorizedHandler))
        // 基于token，所以不需要session
        .sessionManagement(sessionManagement -> sessionManagement.sessionCreationPolicy(
            SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS))
        .authorizeHttpRequests(authorizeReq -> authorizeReq

            .requestMatchers(createMvcReqMatcher()).permitAll()

            .requestMatchers(createAntPathReqMatcher()).permitAll()

            // 除上面外的所有请求全部需要鉴权认证
            .anyRequest().authenticated())

        // 添加Logout filter
        .logout(logoutHandler -> logoutHandler.logoutUrl("/logout")
            .logoutSuccessHandler(logoutSuccessHandler));

    // 添加JWT filter
    http.addFilterBefore(authenticationTokenFilter, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);
    // 添加CORS filter
    http.addFilterBefore(corsFilter, JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter.class);
    http.addFilterBefore(corsFilter, LogoutFilter.class);

    return http.build();
  }

  /**
   * mvc请求，即controller中的请求
   *
   * @return mvc请求（发送到controller的请求）
   */
  private MvcRequestMatcher[] createMvcReqMatcher() {
    List<MvcRequestMatcher> mvcRequestMatchers = new ArrayList<>();

    // 对于登录login 注册register 验证码captchaImage 允许匿名访问
    mvcRequestMatchers.add(new MvcRequestMatcher(introspector, "/login"));
    mvcRequestMatchers.add(new MvcRequestMatcher(introspector, "/register"));
    mvcRequestMatchers.add(new MvcRequestMatcher(introspector, "/captchaImage"));

    // 注解标记允许匿名访问的url
    for (String url : permitAllUrl.getUrls()) {
      mvcRequestMatchers.add(new MvcRequestMatcher(introspector, url));
    }

    return mvcRequestMatchers.toArray(MvcRequestMatcher[]::new);
  }

  /**
   * 可匿名访问的静态资源 非Spring MVC端点请求， 需要特别指明，否则springboot无法启动
   *
   * @return 非Spring MVC端点请求集合
   */
  private AntPathRequestMatcher[] createAntPathReqMatcher() {
    return new AntPathRequestMatcher[]{
        AntPathRequestMatcher.antMatcher(HttpMethod.GET, "/"),
        AntPathRequestMatcher.antMatcher(HttpMethod.GET, "/*.html"),
        AntPathRequestMatcher.antMatcher(HttpMethod.GET, "/**/*.html"),
        AntPathRequestMatcher.antMatcher(HttpMethod.GET, "/**/*.css"),
        AntPathRequestMatcher.antMatcher(HttpMethod.GET, "/**/*.js"),
        AntPathRequestMatcher.antMatcher(HttpMethod.GET, "/profile/**"),

        AntPathRequestMatcher.antMatcher("/swagger-ui.html"),
        AntPathRequestMatcher.antMatcher("/swagger-resources/**"),
        AntPathRequestMatcher.antMatcher("/webjars/**"),
        AntPathRequestMatcher.antMatcher("/*/api-docs"),
        AntPathRequestMatcher.antMatcher("/druid/**")
    };
  }

  /**
   * 强散列哈希加密实现
   */
  @Bean
  public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
    return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
  }

  /**
   * 获取AuthenticationManager（认证管理器），登录时认证使用
   *
   * @return 认证结果
   */
  @Bean
  public AuthenticationManager authenticationManager() {
    // 身份认证接口
    DaoAuthenticationProvider authenticationProvider = new DaoAuthenticationProvider();
    authenticationProvider.setUserDetailsService(userDetailsService);
    authenticationProvider.setPasswordEncoder(passwordEncoder());

    ProviderManager providerManager = new ProviderManager(authenticationProvider);
    providerManager.setEraseCredentialsAfterAuthentication(false);

    return providerManager;
  }
}

重点更改

1. Javax --> jakarta
2. 一些方法的弃用，参考api来写[1]
3. 当用tomcat来启动时，springboot启动失败[2][3]

参考链接：
[1]: https://docs.spring.io/spring-security/site/docs/current/api/
[2]: https://www.qinglite.cn/doc/540264c47d6bbacc6
[3]:https://blog.csdn.net/wangshuai6707/article/details/132898994