系统设置——亮度调节

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS"/>

这个权限一定要加上，不然会出现进入设置界面，但该权限选项不能点击的效果 

import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.SeekBar;

import com.example.zl.myapplication.R;

public class LightActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener {

    SeekBar seekbar_light;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_light);

        //设置App亮度和系统亮度一致
        changeAppBrightness(getSystemBrightness());

        /**
         * 亮度调节
         */
        seekbar_light = findViewById(R.id.seekbar_light);
        //因为亮度范围是 0 - 255
        seekbar_light.setMax(255);
        //设置进度条是系统亮度的长度
        seekbar_light.setProgress(getSystemBrightness());
        seekbar_light.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(this);
    }

    /**
     * 获得系统亮度
     *
     * @return
     */
    private int getSystemBrightness() {
        ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
        int defVal = 125;
        return Settings.System.getInt(contentResolver, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, defVal);
    }

    @Override
    public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {
        // 设置系统亮度
        changeAppBrightness(progress);
    }

    /**
     * Seekbar开始滚动的回调函数
     *
     * @param seekBar
     */
    @Override
    public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {

    }

    /**
     * Seekbar结束滚动的回调函数
     *
     * @param seekBar
     */
    @Override
    public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {

    }

    /**
     * 当屏幕亮度模式为0即手动调节时，可以通过如下代码设置屏幕亮度：
     *
     * @param brightness
     */
    public void changeAppBrightness(int brightness) {

        //申请android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS权限的方式
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            //如果当前平台版本大于23平台
            if (!Settings.System.canWrite(this)) {
                //如果没有修改系统的权限这请求修改系统的权限
                Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_WRITE_SETTINGS);
                intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName()));
                intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                startActivity(intent);
            } else {
                //有了权限，你要做什么呢？具体的动作
                setScrennManualMode();
                ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
                Settings.System.putInt(contentResolver, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, brightness);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 如果需要实现亮度调节，首先需要设置屏幕亮度调节模式为手动模式。
     * Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_AUTOMATIC：值为1，自动调节亮度。
     * Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_MANUAL：值为0，手动模式。
     */
    public void setScrennManualMode() {
        ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
        try {
            int mode = Settings.System.getInt(contentResolver, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE);
            if (mode == Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_AUTOMATIC) {
                Settings.System.putInt(contentResolver, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_MANUAL);
            }
        } catch (Settings.SettingNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

R.layout.activity_light

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="horizontal">

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/liangdutiaoshi_an" />

    <SeekBar
        android:id="@+id/seekbar_light"
        android:layout_width="300dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
        android:focusable="true"
        android:max="100"
        android:progress="10"
        android:maxHeight="4dp"
        android:minHeight="4dp"
        android:progressDrawable="@drawable/po_seekbar"
        android:thumb="@drawable/seekbar_thumb" />

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/liangdutiaoshi_liang" />

</LinearLayout>

  liangdutiaoshi_an.png

  liangdutiaoshi_liang.png

po_seekbar.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:id="@android:id/background">
        <shape>
            <solid android:color="#5000" />
            <corners android:radius="10dp"/>
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item android:id="@android:id/secondaryProgress">
        <clip>
            <shape>
                <solid android:color="#5000" />
                <corners android:radius="10dp"/>
            </shape>
        </clip>
    </item>
    <item android:id="@android:id/progress">
        <clip>
            <shape>
                <solid android:color="#417ea5" />
                <corners android:radius="2dp"/>
            </shape>
        </clip>
    </item>
</layer-list>

seekbar_thumb.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item 
        android:drawable="@drawable/dian_blue" 
        android:state_focused="true" 
        android:state_pressed="false" />
    <item 
        android:drawable="@drawable/dian_blue" 
        android:state_focused="true" 
        android:state_pressed="true" />
    <item 
        android:drawable="@drawable/dian_blue" 
        android:state_focused="false" 
        android:state_pressed="true" />
    <item 
        android:drawable="@drawable/dian_blue" />
</selector>

  dain_blue.png