文章目录
1、shiro的授权
在ShiroUserMapper.xml中新增内容
<select id="getRolesByUserId" resultType="java.lang.String" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
select r.roleid from t_shiro_user u,t_shiro_user_role ur,t_shiro_role r
where u.userid = ur.userid and ur.roleid = r.roleid
and u.userid = #{uid}
</select>
<select id="getPersByUserId" resultType="java.lang.String" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
select p.permission from t_shiro_user u,t_shiro_user_role ur,t_shiro_role_permission rp,t_shiro_permission p
where u.userid = ur.userid and ur.roleid = rp.roleid and rp.perid = p.perido
and u.userid = #{uid }
</select>
ShiroUserService.java
Set<String> getRolesByUserId(Integer uid);
Set<String> getPersByUserId(Integer uid);
ShiroUserServiceImpl.java
@Override
public Set<String> getRolesByUserId(Integer uid) {
return shiroUserMapper.getRolesByUserId(uid);
}
@Override
public Set<String> getPersByUserId(Integer uid) {
return shiroUserMapper.getPersByUserId(uid);
}
ShiroUserMapper.java
Set<String> getRolesByUserId(Integer uid);
Set<String> getPersByUserId(Integer uid);
重写自定义realm中的授权方法
/**
* 授权
* @param principals
* @return
*/
@Override
protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) {
ShiroUser shiroUser = this.shiroUserService.queryByName(principals.getPrimaryPrincipal().toString());
Set<String> roleids = this.shiroUserService.getRolesByUserId(shiroUser.getUserid());
Set<String> perIds = this.shiroUserService.getPersByUserId(shiroUser.getUserid());
SimpleAuthorizationInfo info = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
info.setRoles(roleids);
info.setStringPermissions(perIds);
return info;
}
注解式开发
ShiroUserControlle.java
/**
* 讲解身份验证的注解
* @param req
* @param resp
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping("/passUser")
public String passUser(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
return "admin/addUser";
}
/**
* 讲解角色验证的注解
* @param req
* @param resp
* @return
*/
@RequiresRoles(value = {"1","4"},logical = Logical.AND)
@RequestMapping("/passRole")
public String passRole(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
return "admin/listUser";
}
/**
* 讲解权限验证的注解
* @param req
* @param resp
* @return
*/
@RequiresPermissions(value = {"user:update","user:view"},logical = Logical.OR)
@RequestMapping("/passPer")
public String passPer(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
return "admin/resetPwd";
}
/**
* 如果身份,角色,权限认证失败后的处理结果
* @param req
* @param resp
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping("/unauthorized")
public String unauthorized(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
System.out.println("错误认证处理方案");
return "login";
}
SpringMvc-Servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<!-- 通过context:component-scan元素扫描指定包下的控制器-->
<!--1) 扫描com.javaxl.zf及子子孙孙包下的控制器(扫描范围过大,耗时)-->
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.zlk"/>
<!--2) 此标签默认注册DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping和AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter -->
<!--两个bean,这两个bean是spring MVC为@Controllers分发请求所必须的。并提供了数据绑定支持,-->
<!--@NumberFormatannotation支持,@DateTimeFormat支持,@Valid支持,读写XML的支持(JAXB),读写JSON的支持(Jackson)-->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
<!--3) ViewResolver -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- viewClass需要在pom中引入两个包:standard.jar and jstl.jar -->
<property name="viewClass"
value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"></property>
<property name="prefix" value="/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<!-- 必须和用户JSP 的pageEncoding属性一致,以便正确解析表单的内容 -->
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
<!-- 文件最大大小(字节) 1024*1024*50=50M-->
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="52428800"></property>
<!--resolveLazily属性启用是为了推迟文件解析,以便捕获文件大小异常-->
<property name="resolveLazily" value="true"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"
depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor">
<property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true"></property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
</bean>
<bean id="exceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
<property name="exceptionMappings">
<props>
<prop key="org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthorizedException">
unauthorized
</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="defaultErrorView" value="unauthorized"/>
</bean>
<!--4) 单独处理图片、样式、js等资源 -->
<!--<mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**"/>-->
<!--<mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**"/>-->
<!--<mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>-->
</beans>
Jsp测试代码
<ul>
shiro注解
<li>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passUser">身份认证</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passRole">角色认证</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passPer">权限认证</a>
</li>
</ul>
预测结果
zs只能查看身份认证的按钮内容
ls、ww可以看权限认证按钮内容
zdm可以看所有按钮的内容