Docker ElasticSearch 数据备份及恢复

• 修改es 配置文件
  es容器内config目录下 elasticsearch.yml，增加path.repo:
  “/usr/share/elasticsearch/backup” 该目录为es备份仓库目录，需手动创建，并设置文件夹权限
  chmod +777 -R backup 重启es
• 创建仓库

curl -X PUT "localhost:9200/_snapshot/my_backup" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
{
  "type": "fs",
  "settings": {
    "location": "my_backup"
  }
}
'
# my_backup是要创建的仓库名称   location是第一步path.repo配置的地址下的目录

创建完成后，可通过浏览器访问http://192.168.2.135:9200/_snapshot/my_backup，查看仓库是否创建成功

创建快照curl -X POST "localhost:9200/_snapshot/my_backup/snapshot_2021-05-27?wait_for_completion=true"
查看快照 curl -X GET "localhost:9200/_snapshot/my_backup/snapshot_2021-05-27"
删除快照 curl -X DELETE "localhost:9200/_snapshot/my_backup/snapshot_2021-05-27"

• 恢复快照

• curl -X PUT http://localhost:9200/_snapshot/my_backup/snapshot_2021-05-27/_restore

• 查看快照恢复状态
  curl -X GET "http://localhost:9200/_snapshot/my_backup/snapshot_2021-05-27/_status"

• 完成后即可查看到恢复后的数据
  curl -X GET “http://localhost:9200/_cat/indices"