Qt，笔记

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已于 2024-05-29 14:59:31 修改

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分类专栏： Qt 笔记文章标签： 1024程序员节 qt c++

于 2021-03-23 18:45:27 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Zhongjiaxiang_hi/article/details/115136532

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Qt 不继承QObject也可以使用tr函数

class Test
{
    Q_DECLARE_TR_FUNCTIONS(Test)
}

QPainterPath

    QLinearGradient myGradient;
    QPen myPen(QColor(20,20,20));
    QRectF boundingRectangle(20,20,20,20);

    QPainterPath myPath;
    myPath.addEllipse(boundingRectangle);
    myPath.addRect(boundingRectangle);
    myPath.moveTo(50,50);
    myPath.lineTo(200,200);
    myPath.lineTo(200,100);
    myPath.lineTo(50,50);

    QPainter painter(this);
    painter.setBrush(myGradient);
    painter.setPen(myPen);
    painter.drawPath(myPath);
    QBrush br(QColor(30,160,0));
    painter.fillPath(myPath,br);

Qt，翻译，多语言:

Example, QObject::tr("中文");
Example, Appp->translate("QObject_class_name","中文",0,"utf8");

Linguist问题：

//qt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.8.7/tools/linguist/shared/translator.cpp
Translator::Translator() :
    //m_codec(QTextCodec::codecForName("ISO-8859-1")),
    m_codec(QTextCodec::codecForName("UTF-8")),
    m_locationsType(AbsoluteLocations),
    m_indexOk(true)
{
}

Qt4简化编译：

./configure -release -rpath -qt-libpng -qt-libtiff -qt-zlib -qt-libjpeg -qt-libmng -opensource -fast -no-largefile -no-accessibility -no-qt3support -no-multimedia -no-xmlpatterns -no-audio-backend -no-phonon -no-phonon-backend -no-declarative

./configure -debug -rpath -opensource -fast -no-largefile -no-accessibility -no-declarative -no-qt3support -no-multimedia -no-xmlpatterns -no-audio-backend -no-phonon -no-phonon-backend -dbus -v

/configure -debug -rpath -opensource -fast -no-largefile -no-accessibility -no-qt3support -no-multimedia -no-xmlpatterns -no-audio-backend -no-phonon -no-phonon-backend

./configure -no-declarative -no-iwmmxt -no-webkit -no-native-gestures -no-directwrite -no-audio-backend -no-phonon -no-script

F:\TOOLS\QT-dev\qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.8.7>configure -no-declarative -no
-iwmmxt -no-webkit -no-native-gestures -no-directwrite -no-audio-backend -no-pho
non -no-script -no-example -platform win32-msvc2010 -no-dbus

$ ./configure.exe -help
Usage: configure [-buildkey <key>]
       [-release] [-debug] [-debug-and-release] [-shared] [-static]
       [-no-fast] [-fast] [-no-exceptions] [-exceptions]

..... 可以使用此处选项

Qt5编译：

./configure -rpath -opensource -qt-xcb -no-accessibility

Qt-QMake 设置根据头文件是否更改，来决定哪些文件是否需要重新编译，配置附加参数

QMAKE_CXXFLAGS+=-MD

Qt 渲染：

QWidgetBackingStore::sync()

wd->drawWidget(windowSurface->paintDevice(), toBePainted, offset, flags, 0, this);

void QWidgetPrivate::paintBackground(QPainter *painter, const QRegion &rgn, int flags) const

QT的bin目录加入到系统环境变量

打开CMD,切换到源代码文件夹下,输入 qmake -project 生成.pro的QT工程文件

再次输入 qmake -r -spec win32-msvc2013 -tp vc 即可生成2013的vcxproj工程文件

窗口：

1、Qt切换到窗口：

            hide();
            show();
            if (isMaximized()){
                showMaximized();
            } else if (isMinimized()){
                showNormal();
            } else if (isFullScreen()) {
                showNormal();
                showFullScreen();
            }
            show();